Arabic reference
رَوَّعَ
rawwaʿa
to terrify
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | rawwaʿtuI terrified; I have terrified |
| naḥnu (we) | rawwaʿnāwe terrified; we have terrified |
| anta (you, one man) | rawwaʿtayou (one man) terrified; you (one man) have terrified |
| anti (you, one woman) | rawwaʿtiyou (one woman) terrified; you (one woman) have terrified |
| antumā (you two) | rawwaʿtumāyou two terrified; you two have terrified |
| antum (you, men) | rawwaʿtumyou (plural, masculine) terrified; you (plural, masculine) have terrified |
| antunna (you, women) | rawwaʿtunnayou (plural, feminine) terrified; you (plural, feminine) have terrified |
| huwa (he) | rawwaʿahe terrified; he has terrified |
| hiya (she) | rawwaʿatshe terrified; she has terrified |
| humā (they two, masculine) | rawwaʿāthey two (masculine) terrified; they two (masculine) have terrified |
| humā (they two, feminine) | rawwaʿatāthey two (feminine) terrified; they two (feminine) have terrified |
| hum (they, men) | rawwaʿūthey (masculine) terrified; they (masculine) have terrified |
| hunna (they, women) | rawwaʿnathey (feminine) terrified; they (feminine) have terrified |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | urawwiʿuI terrify |
| naḥnu (we) | nurawwiʿuwe terrify |
| anta (you, one man) | turawwiʿuyou (one man) terrify |
| anti (you, one woman) | turawwiʿīnayou (one woman) terrify |
| antumā (you two) | turawwiʿāniyou two terrify |
| antum (you, men) | turawwiʿūnayou (plural, masculine) terrify |
| antunna (you, women) | turawwiʿnayou (plural, feminine) terrify |
| huwa (he) | yurawwiʿuhe terrifies |
| hiya (she) | turawwiʿushe terrifies |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yurawwiʿānithey two (masculine) terrify |
| humā (they two, feminine) | turawwiʿānithey two (feminine) terrify |
| hum (they, men) | yurawwiʿūnathey (masculine) terrify |
| hunna (they, women) | yurawwiʿnathey (feminine) terrify |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | urawwiʿa(that) I terrify |
| naḥnu (we) | nurawwiʿa(that) we terrify |
| anta (you, one man) | turawwiʿa(that) you (one man) terrify |
| anti (you, one woman) | turawwiʿī(that) you (one woman) terrify |
| antumā (you two) | turawwiʿā(that) you two terrify |
| antum (you, men) | turawwiʿū(that) you (plural, masculine) terrify |
| antunna (you, women) | turawwiʿna(that) you (plural, feminine) terrify |
| huwa (he) | yurawwiʿa(that) he terrifies |
| hiya (she) | turawwiʿa(that) she terrifies |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yurawwiʿā(that) they two (masculine) terrify |
| humā (they two, feminine) | turawwiʿā(that) they two (feminine) terrify |
| hum (they, men) | yurawwiʿū(that) they (masculine) terrify |
| hunna (they, women) | yurawwiʿna(that) they (feminine) terrify |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | urawwiʿI terrify (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nurawwiʿwe terrify (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | turawwiʿyou (one man) terrify (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | turawwiʿīyou (one woman) terrify (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | turawwiʿāyou two terrify (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | turawwiʿūyou (plural, masculine) terrify (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | turawwiʿnayou (plural, feminine) terrify (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yurawwiʿhe terrifies (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | turawwiʿshe terrifies (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yurawwiʿāthey two (masculine) terrify (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | turawwiʿāthey two (feminine) terrify (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yurawwiʿūthey (masculine) terrify (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yurawwiʿnathey (feminine) terrify (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | rawwiʿterrify! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | rawwiʿīterrify! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | rawwiʿāterrify! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | rawwiʿūterrify! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | rawwiʿnaterrify! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾurawwiʿuI will terrify |
| naḥnu (we) | sanurawwiʿuwe will terrify |
| anta (you, one man) | saturawwiʿuyou (one man) will terrify |
| anti (you, one woman) | saturawwiʿīnayou (one woman) will terrify |
| antumā (you two) | saturawwiʿāniyou two will terrify |
| antum (you, men) | saturawwiʿūnayou (plural, masculine) will terrify |
| antunna (you, women) | saturawwiʿnayou (plural, feminine) will terrify |
| huwa (he) | sayurawwiʿuhe will terrify |
| hiya (she) | saturawwiʿushe will terrify |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayurawwiʿānithey two (masculine) will terrify |
| humā (they two, feminine) | saturawwiʿānithey two (feminine) will terrify |
| hum (they, men) | sayurawwiʿūnathey (masculine) will terrify |
| hunna (they, women) | sayurawwiʿnathey (feminine) will terrify |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ruwwiʿtuI was terrified; I have been terrified |
| naḥnu (we) | ruwwiʿnāwe were terrified; we have been terrified |
| anta (you, one man) | ruwwiʿtayou (one man) were terrified; you (one man) have been terrified |
| anti (you, one woman) | ruwwiʿtiyou (one woman) were terrified; you (one woman) have been terrified |
| antumā (you two) | ruwwiʿtumāyou two were terrified; you two have been terrified |
| antum (you, men) | ruwwiʿtumyou (plural, masculine) were terrified; you (plural, masculine) have been terrified |
| antunna (you, women) | ruwwiʿtunnayou (plural, feminine) were terrified; you (plural, feminine) have been terrified |
| huwa (he) | ruwwiʿahe was terrified; he has been terrified |
| hiya (she) | ruwwiʿatshe was terrified; she has been terrified |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ruwwiʿāthey two (masculine) were terrified; they two (masculine) have been terrified |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ruwwiʿatāthey two (feminine) were terrified; they two (feminine) have been terrified |
| hum (they, men) | ruwwiʿūthey (masculine) were terrified; they (masculine) have been terrified |
| hunna (they, women) | ruwwiʿnathey (feminine) were terrified; they (feminine) have been terrified |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | urawwaʿuI am terrified |
| naḥnu (we) | nurawwaʿuwe are terrified |
| anta (you, one man) | turawwaʿuyou (one man) are terrified |
| anti (you, one woman) | turawwaʿīnayou (one woman) are terrified |
| antumā (you two) | turawwaʿāniyou two are terrified |
| antum (you, men) | turawwaʿūnayou (plural, masculine) are terrified |
| antunna (you, women) | turawwaʿnayou (plural, feminine) are terrified |
| huwa (he) | yurawwaʿuhe is terrified |
| hiya (she) | turawwaʿushe is terrified |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yurawwaʿānithey two (masculine) are terrified |
| humā (they two, feminine) | turawwaʿānithey two (feminine) are terrified |
| hum (they, men) | yurawwaʿūnathey (masculine) are terrified |
| hunna (they, women) | yurawwaʿnathey (feminine) are terrified |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.