Arabic reference
زَرَعَ
zaraʿa
to plant
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | zaraʿtuI planted; I have planted |
| naḥnu (we) | zaraʿnāwe planted; we have planted |
| anta (you, one man) | zaraʿtayou (one man) planted; you (one man) have planted |
| anti (you, one woman) | zaraʿtiyou (one woman) planted; you (one woman) have planted |
| antumā (you two) | zaraʿtumāyou two planted; you two have planted |
| antum (you, men) | zaraʿtumyou (plural, masculine) planted; you (plural, masculine) have planted |
| antunna (you, women) | zaraʿtunnayou (plural, feminine) planted; you (plural, feminine) have planted |
| huwa (he) | zaraʿahe planted; he has planted |
| hiya (she) | zaraʿatshe planted; she has planted |
| humā (they two, masculine) | zaraʿāthey two (masculine) planted; they two (masculine) have planted |
| humā (they two, feminine) | zaraʿatāthey two (feminine) planted; they two (feminine) have planted |
| hum (they, men) | zaraʿūthey (masculine) planted; they (masculine) have planted |
| hunna (they, women) | zaraʿnathey (feminine) planted; they (feminine) have planted |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | azraʿuI plant |
| naḥnu (we) | nazraʿuwe plant |
| anta (you, one man) | tazraʿuyou (one man) plant |
| anti (you, one woman) | tazraʿīnayou (one woman) plant |
| antumā (you two) | tazraʿāniyou two plant |
| antum (you, men) | tazraʿūnayou (plural, masculine) plant |
| antunna (you, women) | tazraʿnayou (plural, feminine) plant |
| huwa (he) | yazraʿuhe plants |
| hiya (she) | tazraʿushe plants |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yazraʿānithey two (masculine) plant |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tazraʿānithey two (feminine) plant |
| hum (they, men) | yazraʿūnathey (masculine) plant |
| hunna (they, women) | yazraʿnathey (feminine) plant |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | azraʿa(that) I plant |
| naḥnu (we) | nazraʿa(that) we plant |
| anta (you, one man) | tazraʿa(that) you (one man) plant |
| anti (you, one woman) | tazraʿī(that) you (one woman) plant |
| antumā (you two) | tazraʿā(that) you two plant |
| antum (you, men) | tazraʿū(that) you (plural, masculine) plant |
| antunna (you, women) | tazraʿna(that) you (plural, feminine) plant |
| huwa (he) | yazraʿa(that) he plants |
| hiya (she) | tazraʿa(that) she plants |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yazraʿā(that) they two (masculine) plant |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tazraʿā(that) they two (feminine) plant |
| hum (they, men) | yazraʿū(that) they (masculine) plant |
| hunna (they, women) | yazraʿna(that) they (feminine) plant |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | azraʿI plant (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nazraʿwe plant (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tazraʿyou (one man) plant (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tazraʿīyou (one woman) plant (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tazraʿāyou two plant (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tazraʿūyou (plural, masculine) plant (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tazraʿnayou (plural, feminine) plant (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yazraʿhe plants (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tazraʿshe plants (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yazraʿāthey two (masculine) plant (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tazraʿāthey two (feminine) plant (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yazraʿūthey (masculine) plant (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yazraʿnathey (feminine) plant (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | izraʿplant! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | izraʿīplant! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | izraʿāplant! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | izraʿūplant! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | izraʿnaplant! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾazraʿuI will plant |
| naḥnu (we) | sanazraʿuwe will plant |
| anta (you, one man) | satazraʿuyou (one man) will plant |
| anti (you, one woman) | satazraʿīnayou (one woman) will plant |
| antumā (you two) | satazraʿāniyou two will plant |
| antum (you, men) | satazraʿūnayou (plural, masculine) will plant |
| antunna (you, women) | satazraʿnayou (plural, feminine) will plant |
| huwa (he) | sayazraʿuhe will plant |
| hiya (she) | satazraʿushe will plant |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayazraʿānithey two (masculine) will plant |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satazraʿānithey two (feminine) will plant |
| hum (they, men) | sayazraʿūnathey (masculine) will plant |
| hunna (they, women) | sayazraʿnathey (feminine) will plant |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | zuriʿtuI was planted; I have been planted |
| naḥnu (we) | zuriʿnāwe were planted; we have been planted |
| anta (you, one man) | zuriʿtayou (one man) were planted; you (one man) have been planted |
| anti (you, one woman) | zuriʿtiyou (one woman) were planted; you (one woman) have been planted |
| antumā (you two) | zuriʿtumāyou two were planted; you two have been planted |
| antum (you, men) | zuriʿtumyou (plural, masculine) were planted; you (plural, masculine) have been planted |
| antunna (you, women) | zuriʿtunnayou (plural, feminine) were planted; you (plural, feminine) have been planted |
| huwa (he) | zuriʿahe was planted; he has been planted |
| hiya (she) | zuriʿatshe was planted; she has been planted |
| humā (they two, masculine) | zuriʿāthey two (masculine) were planted; they two (masculine) have been planted |
| humā (they two, feminine) | zuriʿatāthey two (feminine) were planted; they two (feminine) have been planted |
| hum (they, men) | zuriʿūthey (masculine) were planted; they (masculine) have been planted |
| hunna (they, women) | zuriʿnathey (feminine) were planted; they (feminine) have been planted |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uzraʿuI am planted |
| naḥnu (we) | nuzraʿuwe are planted |
| anta (you, one man) | tuzraʿuyou (one man) are planted |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuzraʿīnayou (one woman) are planted |
| antumā (you two) | tuzraʿāniyou two are planted |
| antum (you, men) | tuzraʿūnayou (plural, masculine) are planted |
| antunna (you, women) | tuzraʿnayou (plural, feminine) are planted |
| huwa (he) | yuzraʿuhe is planted |
| hiya (she) | tuzraʿushe is planted |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuzraʿānithey two (masculine) are planted |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuzraʿānithey two (feminine) are planted |
| hum (they, men) | yuzraʿūnathey (masculine) are planted |
| hunna (they, women) | yuzraʿnathey (feminine) are planted |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.