Arabic reference
شَرِبَ
shariba
to drink
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | sharibtuI drank; I have drunk |
| naḥnu (we) | sharibnāwe drank; we have drunk |
| anta (you, one man) | sharibtayou (one man) drank; you (one man) have drunk |
| anti (you, one woman) | sharibtiyou (one woman) drank; you (one woman) have drunk |
| antumā (you two) | sharibtumāyou two drank; you two have drunk |
| antum (you, men) | sharibtumyou (plural, masculine) drank; you (plural, masculine) have drunk |
| antunna (you, women) | sharibtunnayou (plural, feminine) drank; you (plural, feminine) have drunk |
| huwa (he) | sharibahe drank; he has drunk |
| hiya (she) | sharibatshe drank; she has drunk |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sharibāthey two (masculine) drank; they two (masculine) have drunk |
| humā (they two, feminine) | sharibatāthey two (feminine) drank; they two (feminine) have drunk |
| hum (they, men) | sharibūthey (masculine) drank; they (masculine) have drunk |
| hunna (they, women) | sharibnathey (feminine) drank; they (feminine) have drunk |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ashrabuI drink |
| naḥnu (we) | nashrabuwe drink |
| anta (you, one man) | tashrabuyou (one man) drink |
| anti (you, one woman) | tashrabīnayou (one woman) drink |
| antumā (you two) | tashrabāniyou two drink |
| antum (you, men) | tashrabūnayou (plural, masculine) drink |
| antunna (you, women) | tashrabnayou (plural, feminine) drink |
| huwa (he) | yashrabuhe drinks |
| hiya (she) | tashrabushe drinks |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yashrabānithey two (masculine) drink |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tashrabānithey two (feminine) drink |
| hum (they, men) | yashrabūnathey (masculine) drink |
| hunna (they, women) | yashrabnathey (feminine) drink |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ashraba(that) I drink |
| naḥnu (we) | nashraba(that) we drink |
| anta (you, one man) | tashraba(that) you (one man) drink |
| anti (you, one woman) | tashrabī(that) you (one woman) drink |
| antumā (you two) | tashrabā(that) you two drink |
| antum (you, men) | tashrabū(that) you (plural, masculine) drink |
| antunna (you, women) | tashrabna(that) you (plural, feminine) drink |
| huwa (he) | yashraba(that) he drinks |
| hiya (she) | tashraba(that) she drinks |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yashrabā(that) they two (masculine) drink |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tashrabā(that) they two (feminine) drink |
| hum (they, men) | yashrabū(that) they (masculine) drink |
| hunna (they, women) | yashrabna(that) they (feminine) drink |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ashrabI drink (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nashrabwe drink (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tashrabyou (one man) drink (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tashrabīyou (one woman) drink (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tashrabāyou two drink (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tashrabūyou (plural, masculine) drink (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tashrabnayou (plural, feminine) drink (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yashrabhe drinks (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tashrabshe drinks (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yashrabāthey two (masculine) drink (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tashrabāthey two (feminine) drink (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yashrabūthey (masculine) drink (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yashrabnathey (feminine) drink (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | ishrabdrink! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | ishrabīdrink! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | ishrabādrink! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | ishrabūdrink! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | ishrabnadrink! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾashrabuI will drink |
| naḥnu (we) | sanashrabuwe will drink |
| anta (you, one man) | satashrabuyou (one man) will drink |
| anti (you, one woman) | satashrabīnayou (one woman) will drink |
| antumā (you two) | satashrabāniyou two will drink |
| antum (you, men) | satashrabūnayou (plural, masculine) will drink |
| antunna (you, women) | satashrabnayou (plural, feminine) will drink |
| huwa (he) | sayashrabuhe will drink |
| hiya (she) | satashrabushe will drink |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayashrabānithey two (masculine) will drink |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satashrabānithey two (feminine) will drink |
| hum (they, men) | sayashrabūnathey (masculine) will drink |
| hunna (they, women) | sayashrabnathey (feminine) will drink |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | shuribtuI was drunk; I have been drunk |
| naḥnu (we) | shuribnāwe were drunk; we have been drunk |
| anta (you, one man) | shuribtayou (one man) were drunk; you (one man) have been drunk |
| anti (you, one woman) | shuribtiyou (one woman) were drunk; you (one woman) have been drunk |
| antumā (you two) | shuribtumāyou two were drunk; you two have been drunk |
| antum (you, men) | shuribtumyou (plural, masculine) were drunk; you (plural, masculine) have been drunk |
| antunna (you, women) | shuribtunnayou (plural, feminine) were drunk; you (plural, feminine) have been drunk |
| huwa (he) | shuribahe was drunk; he has been drunk |
| hiya (she) | shuribatshe was drunk; she has been drunk |
| humā (they two, masculine) | shuribāthey two (masculine) were drunk; they two (masculine) have been drunk |
| humā (they two, feminine) | shuribatāthey two (feminine) were drunk; they two (feminine) have been drunk |
| hum (they, men) | shuribūthey (masculine) were drunk; they (masculine) have been drunk |
| hunna (they, women) | shuribnathey (feminine) were drunk; they (feminine) have been drunk |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ushrabuI am drunk |
| naḥnu (we) | nushrabuwe are drunk |
| anta (you, one man) | tushrabuyou (one man) are drunk |
| anti (you, one woman) | tushrabīnayou (one woman) are drunk |
| antumā (you two) | tushrabāniyou two are drunk |
| antum (you, men) | tushrabūnayou (plural, masculine) are drunk |
| antunna (you, women) | tushrabnayou (plural, feminine) are drunk |
| huwa (he) | yushrabuhe is drunk |
| hiya (she) | tushrabushe is drunk |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yushrabānithey two (masculine) are drunk |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tushrabānithey two (feminine) are drunk |
| hum (they, men) | yushrabūnathey (masculine) are drunk |
| hunna (they, women) | yushrabnathey (feminine) are drunk |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.