Arabic reference

ظَنَّ

ẓanna

to suppose

Irregular · 8 form tables

Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.

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Active

Perfect

ظَنَّ: Perfect
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)ẓanantuI supposed; I have supposed
naḥnu (we)ẓanannāwe supposed; we have supposed
anta (you, one man)ẓanantayou (one man) supposed; you (one man) have supposed
anti (you, one woman)ẓanantiyou (one woman) supposed; you (one woman) have supposed
antumā (you two)ẓanantumāyou two supposed; you two have supposed
antum (you, men)ẓanantumyou (plural, masculine) supposed; you (plural, masculine) have supposed
antunna (you, women)ẓanantunnayou (plural, feminine) supposed; you (plural, feminine) have supposed
huwa (he)ẓannahe supposed; he has supposed
hiya (she)ẓannatshe supposed; she has supposed
humā (they two, masculine)ẓannāthey two (masculine) supposed; they two (masculine) have supposed
humā (they two, feminine)ẓannatāthey two (feminine) supposed; they two (feminine) have supposed
hum (they, men)ẓannūthey (masculine) supposed; they (masculine) have supposed
hunna (they, women)ẓanannathey (feminine) supposed; they (feminine) have supposed

Present

ظَنَّ: Present
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)aẓunnuI suppose
naḥnu (we)naẓunnuwe suppose
anta (you, one man)taẓunnuyou (one man) suppose
anti (you, one woman)taẓunnīnayou (one woman) suppose
antumā (you two)taẓunnāniyou two suppose
antum (you, men)taẓunnūnayou (plural, masculine) suppose
antunna (you, women)taẓnunnayou (plural, feminine) suppose
huwa (he)yaẓunnuhe supposes
hiya (she)taẓunnushe supposes
humā (they two, masculine)yaẓunnānithey two (masculine) suppose
humā (they two, feminine)taẓunnānithey two (feminine) suppose
hum (they, men)yaẓunnūnathey (masculine) suppose
hunna (they, women)yaẓnunnathey (feminine) suppose

Subjunctive

ظَنَّ: Subjunctive
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)aẓunna(that) I suppose
naḥnu (we)naẓunna(that) we suppose
anta (you, one man)taẓunna(that) you (one man) suppose
anti (you, one woman)taẓunnī(that) you (one woman) suppose
antumā (you two)taẓunnā(that) you two suppose
antum (you, men)taẓunnū(that) you (plural, masculine) suppose
antunna (you, women)taẓnunna(that) you (plural, feminine) suppose
huwa (he)yaẓunna(that) he supposes
hiya (she)taẓunna(that) she supposes
humā (they two, masculine)yaẓunnā(that) they two (masculine) suppose
humā (they two, feminine)taẓunnā(that) they two (feminine) suppose
hum (they, men)yaẓunnū(that) they (masculine) suppose
hunna (they, women)yaẓnunna(that) they (feminine) suppose

Jussive

ظَنَّ: Jussive
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)aẓunnaI suppose (jussive)
naḥnu (we)naẓunnawe suppose (jussive)
anta (you, one man)taẓunnayou (one man) suppose (jussive)
anti (you, one woman)taẓunnīyou (one woman) suppose (jussive)
antumā (you two)taẓunnāyou two suppose (jussive)
antum (you, men)taẓunnūyou (plural, masculine) suppose (jussive)
antunna (you, women)taẓnunnayou (plural, feminine) suppose (jussive)
huwa (he)yaẓunnahe supposes (jussive)
hiya (she)taẓunnashe supposes (jussive)
humā (they two, masculine)yaẓunnāthey two (masculine) suppose (jussive)
humā (they two, feminine)taẓunnāthey two (feminine) suppose (jussive)
hum (they, men)yaẓunnūthey (masculine) suppose (jussive)
hunna (they, women)yaẓnunnathey (feminine) suppose (jussive)

Imperative

ظَنَّ: Imperative
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anta (you, one man)ẓunnasuppose! (one man)
anti (you, one woman)ẓunnīsuppose! (one woman)
antumā (you two)ẓunnāsuppose! (you two)
antum (you, men)ẓunnūsuppose! (plural, masculine)
antunna (you, women)uẓnunnasuppose! (plural, feminine)

Future

ظَنَّ: Future
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)saʾaẓunnuI will suppose
naḥnu (we)sanaẓunnuwe will suppose
anta (you, one man)sataẓunnuyou (one man) will suppose
anti (you, one woman)sataẓunnīnayou (one woman) will suppose
antumā (you two)sataẓunnāniyou two will suppose
antum (you, men)sataẓunnūnayou (plural, masculine) will suppose
antunna (you, women)sataẓnunnayou (plural, feminine) will suppose
huwa (he)sayaẓunnuhe will suppose
hiya (she)sataẓunnushe will suppose
humā (they two, masculine)sayaẓunnānithey two (masculine) will suppose
humā (they two, feminine)sataẓunnānithey two (feminine) will suppose
hum (they, men)sayaẓunnūnathey (masculine) will suppose
hunna (they, women)sayaẓnunnathey (feminine) will suppose

Passive

Passive perfect

ظَنَّ: Passive perfect
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)ẓunintuI was supposed; I have been supposed
naḥnu (we)ẓuninnāwe were supposed; we have been supposed
anta (you, one man)ẓunintayou (one man) were supposed; you (one man) have been supposed
anti (you, one woman)ẓunintiyou (one woman) were supposed; you (one woman) have been supposed
antumā (you two)ẓunintumāyou two were supposed; you two have been supposed
antum (you, men)ẓunintumyou (plural, masculine) were supposed; you (plural, masculine) have been supposed
antunna (you, women)ẓunintunnayou (plural, feminine) were supposed; you (plural, feminine) have been supposed
huwa (he)ẓunnahe was supposed; he has been supposed
hiya (she)ẓunnatshe was supposed; she has been supposed
humā (they two, masculine)ẓunnāthey two (masculine) were supposed; they two (masculine) have been supposed
humā (they two, feminine)ẓunnatāthey two (feminine) were supposed; they two (feminine) have been supposed
hum (they, men)ẓunnūthey (masculine) were supposed; they (masculine) have been supposed
hunna (they, women)ẓuninnathey (feminine) were supposed; they (feminine) have been supposed

Passive present

ظَنَّ: Passive present
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)uẓannuI am supposed
naḥnu (we)nuẓannuwe are supposed
anta (you, one man)tuẓannuyou (one man) are supposed
anti (you, one woman)tuẓannīnayou (one woman) are supposed
antumā (you two)tuẓannāniyou two are supposed
antum (you, men)tuẓannūnayou (plural, masculine) are supposed
antunna (you, women)tuẓnannayou (plural, feminine) are supposed
huwa (he)yuẓannuhe is supposed
hiya (she)tuẓannushe is supposed
humā (they two, masculine)yuẓannānithey two (masculine) are supposed
humā (they two, feminine)tuẓannānithey two (feminine) are supposed
hum (they, men)yuẓannūnathey (masculine) are supposed
hunna (they, women)yuẓnannathey (feminine) are supposed

Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.

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