Arabic reference
هَدَأَ
hadaʾa
to calm down
Irregular · 6 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | hadaʾtuI calmed down; I have calmed down |
| naḥnu (we) | hadaʾnāwe calmed down; we have calmed down |
| anta (you, one man) | hadaʾtayou (one man) calmed down; you (one man) have calmed down |
| anti (you, one woman) | hadaʾtiyou (one woman) calmed down; you (one woman) have calmed down |
| antumā (you two) | hadaʾtumāyou two calmed down; you two have calmed down |
| antum (you, men) | hadaʾtumyou (plural, masculine) calmed down; you (plural, masculine) have calmed down |
| antunna (you, women) | hadaʾtunnayou (plural, feminine) calmed down; you (plural, feminine) have calmed down |
| huwa (he) | hadaʾahe calmed down; he has calmed down |
| hiya (she) | hadaʾatshe calmed down; she has calmed down |
| humā (they two, masculine) | hadaʾāthey two (masculine) calmed down; they two (masculine) have calmed down |
| humā (they two, feminine) | hadaʾatāthey two (feminine) calmed down; they two (feminine) have calmed down |
| hum (they, men) | hadaʾūthey (masculine) calmed down; they (masculine) have calmed down |
| hunna (they, women) | hadaʾnathey (feminine) calmed down; they (feminine) have calmed down |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ahdaʾuI calm down |
| naḥnu (we) | nahdaʾuwe calm down |
| anta (you, one man) | tahdaʾuyou (one man) calm down |
| anti (you, one woman) | tahdaʾīnayou (one woman) calm down |
| antumā (you two) | tahdaʾāniyou two calm down |
| antum (you, men) | tahdaʾūnayou (plural, masculine) calm down |
| antunna (you, women) | tahdaʾnayou (plural, feminine) calm down |
| huwa (he) | yahdaʾuhe calms down |
| hiya (she) | tahdaʾushe calms down |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yahdaʾānithey two (masculine) calm down |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tahdaʾānithey two (feminine) calm down |
| hum (they, men) | yahdaʾūnathey (masculine) calm down |
| hunna (they, women) | yahdaʾnathey (feminine) calm down |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ahdaʾa(that) I calm down |
| naḥnu (we) | nahdaʾa(that) we calm down |
| anta (you, one man) | tahdaʾa(that) you (one man) calm down |
| anti (you, one woman) | tahdaʾī(that) you (one woman) calm down |
| antumā (you two) | tahdaʾā(that) you two calm down |
| antum (you, men) | tahdaʾū(that) you (plural, masculine) calm down |
| antunna (you, women) | tahdaʾna(that) you (plural, feminine) calm down |
| huwa (he) | yahdaʾa(that) he calms down |
| hiya (she) | tahdaʾa(that) she calms down |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yahdaʾā(that) they two (masculine) calm down |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tahdaʾā(that) they two (feminine) calm down |
| hum (they, men) | yahdaʾū(that) they (masculine) calm down |
| hunna (they, women) | yahdaʾna(that) they (feminine) calm down |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ahdaʾI calm down (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nahdaʾwe calm down (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tahdaʾyou (one man) calm down (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tahdaʾīyou (one woman) calm down (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tahdaʾāyou two calm down (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tahdaʾūyou (plural, masculine) calm down (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tahdaʾnayou (plural, feminine) calm down (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yahdaʾhe calms down (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tahdaʾshe calms down (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yahdaʾāthey two (masculine) calm down (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tahdaʾāthey two (feminine) calm down (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yahdaʾūthey (masculine) calm down (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yahdaʾnathey (feminine) calm down (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | ihdaʾcalm down! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | ihdaʾīcalm down! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | ihdaʾācalm down! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | ihdaʾūcalm down! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | ihdaʾnacalm down! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾahdaʾuI will calm down |
| naḥnu (we) | sanahdaʾuwe will calm down |
| anta (you, one man) | satahdaʾuyou (one man) will calm down |
| anti (you, one woman) | satahdaʾīnayou (one woman) will calm down |
| antumā (you two) | satahdaʾāniyou two will calm down |
| antum (you, men) | satahdaʾūnayou (plural, masculine) will calm down |
| antunna (you, women) | satahdaʾnayou (plural, feminine) will calm down |
| huwa (he) | sayahdaʾuhe will calm down |
| hiya (she) | satahdaʾushe will calm down |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayahdaʾānithey two (masculine) will calm down |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satahdaʾānithey two (feminine) will calm down |
| hum (they, men) | sayahdaʾūnathey (masculine) will calm down |
| hunna (they, women) | sayahdaʾnathey (feminine) will calm down |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.