Dutch reference
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Irregular · 11 form tables
Dutch forms with separate jij and u rows. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I recommend |
| jij | you recommend |
| u | you (formal) recommend |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it recommends |
| wij | we recommend |
| jullie | you (plural) recommend |
| zij | they recommend |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I recommended |
| jij | you recommended |
| u | you (formal) recommended |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it recommended |
| wij | we recommended |
| jullie | you (plural) recommended |
| zij | they recommended |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I recommended; I have recommended |
| jij | you recommended; you have recommended |
| u | you (formal) recommended; you (formal) have recommended |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it recommended; he/she/it has recommended |
| wij | we recommended; we have recommended |
| jullie | you (plural) recommended; you (plural) have recommended |
| zij | they recommended; they have recommended |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I had recommended |
| jij | you had recommended |
| u | you (formal) had recommended |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it had recommended |
| wij | we had recommended |
| jullie | you (plural) had recommended |
| zij | they had recommended |
Future (zullen)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will recommend |
| jij | you will recommend |
| u | you (formal) will recommend |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will recommend |
| wij | we will recommend |
| jullie | you (plural) will recommend |
| zij | they will recommend |
Future (gaan)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I am going to recommend |
| jij | you are going to recommend |
| u | you (formal) are going to recommend |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it is going to recommend |
| wij | we are going to recommend |
| jullie | you (plural) are going to recommend |
| zij | they are going to recommend |
Question (jij)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | do you recommend? |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will have recommended |
| jij | you will have recommended |
| u | you (formal) will have recommended |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will have recommended |
| wij | we will have recommended |
| jullie | you (plural) will have recommended |
| zij | they will have recommended |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would recommend |
| jij | you would recommend |
| u | you (formal) would recommend |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would recommend |
| wij | we would recommend |
| jullie | you (plural) would recommend |
| zij | they would recommend |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would have recommended |
| jij | you would have recommended |
| u | you (formal) would have recommended |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would have recommended |
| wij | we would have recommended |
| jullie | you (plural) would have recommended |
| zij | they would have recommended |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | recommend! |
| u | recommend! (formal) |
| jullie | recommend! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with te
- Present participle
- Past participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Dutch entries.