Dutch reference
hardlopen
to go running; run
Irregular · 11 form tables
Dutch forms with separate jij and u rows. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I run |
| jij | you run |
| u | you (formal) run |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it runs |
| wij | we run |
| jullie | you (plural) run |
| zij | they run |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I ran |
| jij | you ran |
| u | you (formal) ran |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it ran |
| wij | we ran |
| jullie | you (plural) ran |
| zij | they ran |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I ran; I have run |
| jij | you ran; you have run |
| u | you (formal) ran; you (formal) have run |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it ran; he/she/it has run |
| wij | we ran; we have run |
| jullie | you (plural) ran; you (plural) have run |
| zij | they ran; they have run |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I had run |
| jij | you had run |
| u | you (formal) had run |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it had run |
| wij | we had run |
| jullie | you (plural) had run |
| zij | they had run |
Future (zullen)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will run |
| jij | you will run |
| u | you (formal) will run |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will run |
| wij | we will run |
| jullie | you (plural) will run |
| zij | they will run |
Future (gaan)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I am going to run |
| jij | you are going to run |
| u | you (formal) are going to run |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it is going to run |
| wij | we are going to run |
| jullie | you (plural) are going to run |
| zij | they are going to run |
Question (jij)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | do you run? |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will have run |
| jij | you will have run |
| u | you (formal) will have run |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will have run |
| wij | we will have run |
| jullie | you (plural) will have run |
| zij | they will have run |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would run |
| jij | you would run |
| u | you (formal) would run |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would run |
| wij | we would run |
| jullie | you (plural) would run |
| zij | they would run |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would have run |
| jij | you would have run |
| u | you (formal) would have run |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would have run |
| wij | we would have run |
| jullie | you (plural) would have run |
| zij | they would have run |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | run! |
| u | run! (formal) |
| jullie | run! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with te
- Present participle
- Past participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Dutch entries.