Dutch reference
springen
to jump
Irregular · 11 form tables
Dutch forms with separate jij and u rows. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I jump |
| jij | you jump |
| u | you (formal) jump |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it jumps |
| wij | we jump |
| jullie | you (plural) jump |
| zij | they jump |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I jumped |
| jij | you jumped |
| u | you (formal) jumped |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it jumped |
| wij | we jumped |
| jullie | you (plural) jumped |
| zij | they jumped |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I jumped; I have jumped |
| jij | you jumped; you have jumped |
| u | you (formal) jumped; you (formal) have jumped |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it jumped; he/she/it has jumped |
| wij | we jumped; we have jumped |
| jullie | you (plural) jumped; you (plural) have jumped |
| zij | they jumped; they have jumped |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I had jumped |
| jij | you had jumped |
| u | you (formal) had jumped |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it had jumped |
| wij | we had jumped |
| jullie | you (plural) had jumped |
| zij | they had jumped |
Future (zullen)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will jump |
| jij | you will jump |
| u | you (formal) will jump |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will jump |
| wij | we will jump |
| jullie | you (plural) will jump |
| zij | they will jump |
Future (gaan)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I am going to jump |
| jij | you are going to jump |
| u | you (formal) are going to jump |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it is going to jump |
| wij | we are going to jump |
| jullie | you (plural) are going to jump |
| zij | they are going to jump |
Question (jij)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | do you jump? |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will have jumped |
| jij | you will have jumped |
| u | you (formal) will have jumped |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will have jumped |
| wij | we will have jumped |
| jullie | you (plural) will have jumped |
| zij | they will have jumped |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would jump |
| jij | you would jump |
| u | you (formal) would jump |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would jump |
| wij | we would jump |
| jullie | you (plural) would jump |
| zij | they would jump |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would have jumped |
| jij | you would have jumped |
| u | you (formal) would have jumped |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would have jumped |
| wij | we would have jumped |
| jullie | you (plural) would have jumped |
| zij | they would have jumped |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | jump! |
| u | jump! (formal) |
| jullie | jump! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with te
- Present participle
- Past participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Dutch entries.