Dutch reference
verpesten
to ruin; spoil
Regular · 11 form tables
Dutch forms with separate jij and u rows. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I ruin |
| jij | you ruin |
| u | you (formal) ruin |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it ruins |
| wij | we ruin |
| jullie | you (plural) ruin |
| zij | they ruin |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I ruined |
| jij | you ruined |
| u | you (formal) ruined |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it ruined |
| wij | we ruined |
| jullie | you (plural) ruined |
| zij | they ruined |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I ruined; I have ruined |
| jij | you ruined; you have ruined |
| u | you (formal) ruined; you (formal) have ruined |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it ruined; he/she/it has ruined |
| wij | we ruined; we have ruined |
| jullie | you (plural) ruined; you (plural) have ruined |
| zij | they ruined; they have ruined |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I had ruined |
| jij | you had ruined |
| u | you (formal) had ruined |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it had ruined |
| wij | we had ruined |
| jullie | you (plural) had ruined |
| zij | they had ruined |
Future (zullen)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will ruin |
| jij | you will ruin |
| u | you (formal) will ruin |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will ruin |
| wij | we will ruin |
| jullie | you (plural) will ruin |
| zij | they will ruin |
Future (gaan)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I am going to ruin |
| jij | you are going to ruin |
| u | you (formal) are going to ruin |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it is going to ruin |
| wij | we are going to ruin |
| jullie | you (plural) are going to ruin |
| zij | they are going to ruin |
Question (jij)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | do you ruin? |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will have ruined |
| jij | you will have ruined |
| u | you (formal) will have ruined |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will have ruined |
| wij | we will have ruined |
| jullie | you (plural) will have ruined |
| zij | they will have ruined |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would ruin |
| jij | you would ruin |
| u | you (formal) would ruin |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would ruin |
| wij | we would ruin |
| jullie | you (plural) would ruin |
| zij | they would ruin |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would have ruined |
| jij | you would have ruined |
| u | you (formal) would have ruined |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would have ruined |
| wij | we would have ruined |
| jullie | you (plural) would have ruined |
| zij | they would have ruined |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | ruin! |
| u | ruin! (formal) |
| jullie | ruin! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with te
- Present participle
- Past participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Dutch entries.