Dutch reference
werpen
to throw; cast
Irregular · 11 form tables
Dutch forms with separate jij and u rows. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I throw |
| jij | you throw |
| u | you (formal) throw |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it throws |
| wij | we throw |
| jullie | you (plural) throw |
| zij | they throw |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I threw |
| jij | you threw |
| u | you (formal) threw |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it threw |
| wij | we threw |
| jullie | you (plural) threw |
| zij | they threw |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I threw; I have thrown |
| jij | you threw; you have thrown |
| u | you (formal) threw; you (formal) have thrown |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it threw; he/she/it has thrown |
| wij | we threw; we have thrown |
| jullie | you (plural) threw; you (plural) have thrown |
| zij | they threw; they have thrown |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I had thrown |
| jij | you had thrown |
| u | you (formal) had thrown |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it had thrown |
| wij | we had thrown |
| jullie | you (plural) had thrown |
| zij | they had thrown |
Future (zullen)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will throw |
| jij | you will throw |
| u | you (formal) will throw |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will throw |
| wij | we will throw |
| jullie | you (plural) will throw |
| zij | they will throw |
Future (gaan)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I am going to throw |
| jij | you are going to throw |
| u | you (formal) are going to throw |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it is going to throw |
| wij | we are going to throw |
| jullie | you (plural) are going to throw |
| zij | they are going to throw |
Question (jij)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | do you throw? |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I will have thrown |
| jij | you will have thrown |
| u | you (formal) will have thrown |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it will have thrown |
| wij | we will have thrown |
| jullie | you (plural) will have thrown |
| zij | they will have thrown |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would throw |
| jij | you would throw |
| u | you (formal) would throw |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would throw |
| wij | we would throw |
| jullie | you (plural) would throw |
| zij | they would throw |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ik | I would have thrown |
| jij | you would have thrown |
| u | you (formal) would have thrown |
| hij/zij/het | he/she/it would have thrown |
| wij | we would have thrown |
| jullie | you (plural) would have thrown |
| zij | they would have thrown |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| jij | throw! |
| u | throw! (formal) |
| jullie | throw! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with te
- Present participle
- Past participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Dutch entries.