French reference
enfermer
to lock up, to shut in
Regular · 19 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms. Literary categories and supplied participle agreement forms are labeled separately.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I lock up |
| tu | you lock up |
| il/elle/on | he/she locks up |
| nous | we lock up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) lock up |
| ils/elles | they lock up |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I locked up; I have locked up |
| tu | you locked up; you have locked up |
| il/elle/on | he/she locked up; he/she has locked up |
| nous | we locked up; we have locked up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) locked up; you (plural/formal) have locked up |
| ils/elles | they locked up; they have locked up |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I used to lock up |
| tu | you used to lock up |
| il/elle/on | he/she used to lock up |
| nous | we used to lock up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) used to lock up |
| ils/elles | they used to lock up |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had locked up |
| tu | you had locked up |
| il/elle/on | he/she had locked up |
| nous | we had locked up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had locked up |
| ils/elles | they had locked up |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will lock up |
| tu | you will lock up |
| il/elle/on | he/she will lock up |
| nous | we will lock up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will lock up |
| ils/elles | they will lock up |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will have locked up |
| tu | you will have locked up |
| il/elle/on | he/she will have locked up |
| nous | we will have locked up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will have locked up |
| ils/elles | they will have locked up |
Near future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I am going to lock up |
| tu | you are going to lock up |
| il/elle/on | he/she is going to lock up |
| nous | we are going to lock up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) are going to lock up |
| ils/elles | they are going to lock up |
Recent past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I have just locked up |
| tu | you have just locked up |
| il/elle/on | he/she has just locked up |
| nous | we have just locked up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) have just locked up |
| ils/elles | they have just locked up |
Simple past (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I locked up |
| tu | you locked up |
| il/elle/on | he/she locked up |
| nous | we locked up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) locked up |
| ils/elles | they locked up |
Past anterior (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had locked up |
| tu | you had locked up |
| il/elle/on | he/she had locked up |
| nous | we had locked up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had locked up |
| ils/elles | they had locked up |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would lock up |
| tu | you would lock up |
| il/elle/on | he/she would lock up |
| nous | we would lock up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would lock up |
| ils/elles | they would lock up |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have locked up |
| tu | you would have locked up |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have locked up |
| nous | we would have locked up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have locked up |
| ils/elles | they would have locked up |
Past conditional, second form (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have locked up |
| tu | you would have locked up |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have locked up |
| nous | we would have locked up |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have locked up |
| ils/elles | they would have locked up |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I lock up |
| tu | (that) you lock up |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she locks up |
| nous | (that) we lock up |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) lock up |
| ils/elles | (that) they lock up |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I have locked up |
| tu | (that) you have locked up |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she has locked up |
| nous | (that) we have locked up |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) have locked up |
| ils/elles | (that) they have locked up |
Imperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I locked up |
| tu | (that) you locked up |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she locked up |
| nous | (that) we locked up |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) locked up |
| ils/elles | (that) they locked up |
Pluperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I had locked up |
| tu | (that) you had locked up |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she had locked up |
| nous | (that) we had locked up |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) had locked up |
| ils/elles | (that) they had locked up |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | lock up! |
| nous | let's lock up! |
| vous | lock up! (plural/formal) |
Past imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | have locked up by then! |
| nous | let's have locked up by then! |
| vous | have locked up by then! (plural/formal) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Present participle
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Perfect participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all French entries.