Hindi reference
आराम करना
aaraam karnaa
to rest
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | aaraam kartaa huun, aaraam kartii huunI rest |
| तू | aaraam kartaa hai, aaraam kartii haiyou (intimate) rest |
| वह | aaraam kartaa hai, aaraam kartii haihe/she rests |
| हम | aaraam karte hain, aaraam kartii hainwe rest |
| तुम | aaraam karte ho, aaraam kartii hoyou (familiar) rest |
| आप | aaraam karte hain, aaraam kartii hainyou (respectful) rest |
| वे/ये | aaraam karte hain, aaraam kartii hainthey rest |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | aaraam kar rahaa huun, aaraam kar rahii huunI am resting |
| तू | aaraam kar rahaa hai, aaraam kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are resting |
| वह | aaraam kar rahaa hai, aaraam kar rahii haihe/she is resting |
| हम | aaraam kar rahe hain, aaraam kar rahii hainwe are resting |
| तुम | aaraam kar rahe ho, aaraam kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are resting |
| आप | aaraam kar rahe hain, aaraam kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are resting |
| वे/ये | aaraam kar rahe hain, aaraam kar rahii hainthey are resting |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne aaraam kiyaa haiI have rested |
| तू | tuune aaraam kiyaa haiyou (intimate) have rested |
| वह | usne aaraam kiyaa haihe/she has rested |
| हम | hamne aaraam kiyaa haiwe have rested |
| तुम | tumne aaraam kiyaa haiyou (familiar) have rested |
| आप | aapne aaraam kiyaa haiyou (respectful) have rested |
| वे/ये | unhonne aaraam kiyaa haithey have rested |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne aaraam kiyaaI rested |
| तू | tuune aaraam kiyaayou (intimate) rested |
| वह | usne aaraam kiyaahe/she rested |
| हम | hamne aaraam kiyaawe rested |
| तुम | tumne aaraam kiyaayou (familiar) rested |
| आप | aapne aaraam kiyaayou (respectful) rested |
| वे/ये | unhonne aaraam kiyaathey rested |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | aaraam kartaa thaa, aaraam kartii thiiI used to rest |
| तू | aaraam kartaa thaa, aaraam kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to rest |
| वह | aaraam kartaa thaa, aaraam kartii thiihe/she used to rest |
| हम | aaraam karte the, aaraam kartii thiinwe used to rest |
| तुम | aaraam karte the, aaraam kartii thiin, aaraam kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to rest |
| आप | aaraam karte the, aaraam kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to rest |
| वे/ये | aaraam karte the, aaraam kartii thiinthey used to rest |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | aaraam kar rahaa thaa, aaraam kar rahii thiiI was resting |
| तू | aaraam kar rahaa thaa, aaraam kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were resting |
| वह | aaraam kar rahaa thaa, aaraam kar rahii thiihe/she was resting |
| हम | aaraam kar rahe the, aaraam kar rahii thiinwe were resting |
| तुम | aaraam kar rahe the, aaraam kar rahii thiin, aaraam kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were resting |
| आप | aaraam kar rahe the, aaraam kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were resting |
| वे/ये | aaraam kar rahe the, aaraam kar rahii thiinthey were resting |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne aaraam kiyaa thaaI had rested |
| तू | tuune aaraam kiyaa thaayou (intimate) had rested |
| वह | usne aaraam kiyaa thaahe/she had rested |
| हम | hamne aaraam kiyaa thaawe had rested |
| तुम | tumne aaraam kiyaa thaayou (familiar) had rested |
| आप | aapne aaraam kiyaa thaayou (respectful) had rested |
| वे/ये | unhonne aaraam kiyaa thaathey had rested |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | aaraam karuungaa, aaraam karuungiiI will rest |
| तू | aaraam karegaa, aaraam karegiiyou (intimate) will rest |
| वह | aaraam karegaa, aaraam karegiihe/she will rest |
| हम | aaraam karenge, aaraam karengiiwe will rest |
| तुम | aaraam karoge, aaraam karogiiyou (familiar) will rest |
| आप | aaraam karenge, aaraam karengiiyou (respectful) will rest |
| वे/ये | aaraam karenge, aaraam karengiithey will rest |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | aaraam karuun(that) I rest |
| तू | aaraam kare(that) you (intimate) rest |
| वह | aaraam kare(that) he/she rests |
| हम | aaraam karen(that) we rest |
| तुम | aaraam karo(that) you (familiar) rest |
| आप | aaraam karen(that) you (respectful) rest |
| वे/ये | aaraam karen(that) they rest |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | aaraam karrest! (intimate) |
| तुम | aaraam karorest! (familiar) |
| आप | aaraam kiijierest! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | aaraam kartaa huungaa, aaraam kartii huungiiI probably rest |
| तू | aaraam kartaa hogaa, aaraam kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably rest |
| वह | aaraam kartaa hogaa, aaraam kartii hogiihe/she probably rests |
| हम | aaraam karte honge, aaraam kartii hongiiwe probably rest |
| तुम | aaraam karte hoge, aaraam kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably rest |
| आप | aaraam karte honge, aaraam kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably rest |
| वे/ये | aaraam karte honge, aaraam kartii hongiithey probably rest |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | aaraam kartaa, aaraam kartiiI would rest |
| तू | aaraam kartaa, aaraam kartiiyou (intimate) would rest |
| वह | aaraam kartaa, aaraam kartiihe/she would rest |
| हम | aaraam karte, aaraam kartiinwe would rest |
| तुम | aaraam karte, aaraam kartiin, aaraam kartiiyou (familiar) would rest |
| आप | aaraam karte, aaraam kartiinyou (respectful) would rest |
| वे/ये | aaraam karte, aaraam kartiinthey would rest |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.