Hindi reference
एहसान करना
ehsaan karnaa
to do a favor
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ehsaan kartaa huun, ehsaan kartii huunI do a favor |
| तू | ehsaan kartaa hai, ehsaan kartii haiyou (intimate) do a favor |
| वह | ehsaan kartaa hai, ehsaan kartii haihe/she does a favor |
| हम | ehsaan karte hain, ehsaan kartii hainwe do a favor |
| तुम | ehsaan karte ho, ehsaan kartii hoyou (familiar) do a favor |
| आप | ehsaan karte hain, ehsaan kartii hainyou (respectful) do a favor |
| वे/ये | ehsaan karte hain, ehsaan kartii hainthey do a favor |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ehsaan kar rahaa huun, ehsaan kar rahii huunI am doing a favor |
| तू | ehsaan kar rahaa hai, ehsaan kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are doing a favor |
| वह | ehsaan kar rahaa hai, ehsaan kar rahii haihe/she is doing a favor |
| हम | ehsaan kar rahe hain, ehsaan kar rahii hainwe are doing a favor |
| तुम | ehsaan kar rahe ho, ehsaan kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are doing a favor |
| आप | ehsaan kar rahe hain, ehsaan kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are doing a favor |
| वे/ये | ehsaan kar rahe hain, ehsaan kar rahii hainthey are doing a favor |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne ehsaan kiyaa haiI have done a favor |
| तू | tuune ehsaan kiyaa haiyou (intimate) have done a favor |
| वह | usne ehsaan kiyaa haihe/she has done a favor |
| हम | hamne ehsaan kiyaa haiwe have done a favor |
| तुम | tumne ehsaan kiyaa haiyou (familiar) have done a favor |
| आप | aapne ehsaan kiyaa haiyou (respectful) have done a favor |
| वे/ये | unhonne ehsaan kiyaa haithey have done a favor |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne ehsaan kiyaaI did a favor |
| तू | tuune ehsaan kiyaayou (intimate) did a favor |
| वह | usne ehsaan kiyaahe/she did a favor |
| हम | hamne ehsaan kiyaawe did a favor |
| तुम | tumne ehsaan kiyaayou (familiar) did a favor |
| आप | aapne ehsaan kiyaayou (respectful) did a favor |
| वे/ये | unhonne ehsaan kiyaathey did a favor |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ehsaan kartaa thaa, ehsaan kartii thiiI used to do a favor |
| तू | ehsaan kartaa thaa, ehsaan kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to do a favor |
| वह | ehsaan kartaa thaa, ehsaan kartii thiihe/she used to do a favor |
| हम | ehsaan karte the, ehsaan kartii thiinwe used to do a favor |
| तुम | ehsaan karte the, ehsaan kartii thiin, ehsaan kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to do a favor |
| आप | ehsaan karte the, ehsaan kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to do a favor |
| वे/ये | ehsaan karte the, ehsaan kartii thiinthey used to do a favor |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ehsaan kar rahaa thaa, ehsaan kar rahii thiiI was doing a favor |
| तू | ehsaan kar rahaa thaa, ehsaan kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were doing a favor |
| वह | ehsaan kar rahaa thaa, ehsaan kar rahii thiihe/she was doing a favor |
| हम | ehsaan kar rahe the, ehsaan kar rahii thiinwe were doing a favor |
| तुम | ehsaan kar rahe the, ehsaan kar rahii thiin, ehsaan kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were doing a favor |
| आप | ehsaan kar rahe the, ehsaan kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were doing a favor |
| वे/ये | ehsaan kar rahe the, ehsaan kar rahii thiinthey were doing a favor |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne ehsaan kiyaa thaaI had done a favor |
| तू | tuune ehsaan kiyaa thaayou (intimate) had done a favor |
| वह | usne ehsaan kiyaa thaahe/she had done a favor |
| हम | hamne ehsaan kiyaa thaawe had done a favor |
| तुम | tumne ehsaan kiyaa thaayou (familiar) had done a favor |
| आप | aapne ehsaan kiyaa thaayou (respectful) had done a favor |
| वे/ये | unhonne ehsaan kiyaa thaathey had done a favor |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ehsaan karuungaa, ehsaan karuungiiI will do a favor |
| तू | ehsaan karegaa, ehsaan karegiiyou (intimate) will do a favor |
| वह | ehsaan karegaa, ehsaan karegiihe/she will do a favor |
| हम | ehsaan karenge, ehsaan karengiiwe will do a favor |
| तुम | ehsaan karoge, ehsaan karogiiyou (familiar) will do a favor |
| आप | ehsaan karenge, ehsaan karengiiyou (respectful) will do a favor |
| वे/ये | ehsaan karenge, ehsaan karengiithey will do a favor |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ehsaan karuun(that) I do a favor |
| तू | ehsaan kare(that) you (intimate) do a favor |
| वह | ehsaan kare(that) he/she does a favor |
| हम | ehsaan karen(that) we do a favor |
| तुम | ehsaan karo(that) you (familiar) do a favor |
| आप | ehsaan karen(that) you (respectful) do a favor |
| वे/ये | ehsaan karen(that) they do a favor |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | ehsaan kardo a favor! (intimate) |
| तुम | ehsaan karodo a favor! (familiar) |
| आप | ehsaan kiijiedo a favor! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ehsaan kartaa huungaa, ehsaan kartii huungiiI probably do a favor |
| तू | ehsaan kartaa hogaa, ehsaan kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably do a favor |
| वह | ehsaan kartaa hogaa, ehsaan kartii hogiihe/she probably does a favor |
| हम | ehsaan karte honge, ehsaan kartii hongiiwe probably do a favor |
| तुम | ehsaan karte hoge, ehsaan kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably do a favor |
| आप | ehsaan karte honge, ehsaan kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably do a favor |
| वे/ये | ehsaan karte honge, ehsaan kartii hongiithey probably do a favor |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ehsaan kartaa, ehsaan kartiiI would do a favor |
| तू | ehsaan kartaa, ehsaan kartiiyou (intimate) would do a favor |
| वह | ehsaan kartaa, ehsaan kartiihe/she would do a favor |
| हम | ehsaan karte, ehsaan kartiinwe would do a favor |
| तुम | ehsaan karte, ehsaan kartiin, ehsaan kartiiyou (familiar) would do a favor |
| आप | ehsaan karte, ehsaan kartiinyou (respectful) would do a favor |
| वे/ये | ehsaan karte, ehsaan kartiinthey would do a favor |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.