Hindi reference
कोशिश करना
koshish karnaa
to try
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | koshish kartaa huun, koshish kartii huunI try |
| तू | koshish kartaa hai, koshish kartii haiyou (intimate) try |
| वह | koshish kartaa hai, koshish kartii haihe/she tries |
| हम | koshish karte hain, koshish kartii hainwe try |
| तुम | koshish karte ho, koshish kartii hoyou (familiar) try |
| आप | koshish karte hain, koshish kartii hainyou (respectful) try |
| वे/ये | koshish karte hain, koshish kartii hainthey try |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | koshish kar rahaa huun, koshish kar rahii huunI am trying |
| तू | koshish kar rahaa hai, koshish kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are trying |
| वह | koshish kar rahaa hai, koshish kar rahii haihe/she is trying |
| हम | koshish kar rahe hain, koshish kar rahii hainwe are trying |
| तुम | koshish kar rahe ho, koshish kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are trying |
| आप | koshish kar rahe hain, koshish kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are trying |
| वे/ये | koshish kar rahe hain, koshish kar rahii hainthey are trying |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne koshish kii haiI have tried |
| तू | tuune koshish kii haiyou (intimate) have tried |
| वह | usne koshish kii haihe/she has tried |
| हम | hamne koshish kii haiwe have tried |
| तुम | tumne koshish kii haiyou (familiar) have tried |
| आप | aapne koshish kii haiyou (respectful) have tried |
| वे/ये | unhonne koshish kii haithey have tried |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne koshish kiiI tried |
| तू | tuune koshish kiiyou (intimate) tried |
| वह | usne koshish kiihe/she tried |
| हम | hamne koshish kiiwe tried |
| तुम | tumne koshish kiiyou (familiar) tried |
| आप | aapne koshish kiiyou (respectful) tried |
| वे/ये | unhonne koshish kiithey tried |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | koshish kartaa thaa, koshish kartii thiiI used to try |
| तू | koshish kartaa thaa, koshish kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to try |
| वह | koshish kartaa thaa, koshish kartii thiihe/she used to try |
| हम | koshish karte the, koshish kartii thiinwe used to try |
| तुम | koshish karte the, koshish kartii thiin, koshish kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to try |
| आप | koshish karte the, koshish kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to try |
| वे/ये | koshish karte the, koshish kartii thiinthey used to try |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | koshish kar rahaa thaa, koshish kar rahii thiiI was trying |
| तू | koshish kar rahaa thaa, koshish kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were trying |
| वह | koshish kar rahaa thaa, koshish kar rahii thiihe/she was trying |
| हम | koshish kar rahe the, koshish kar rahii thiinwe were trying |
| तुम | koshish kar rahe the, koshish kar rahii thiin, koshish kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were trying |
| आप | koshish kar rahe the, koshish kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were trying |
| वे/ये | koshish kar rahe the, koshish kar rahii thiinthey were trying |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne koshish kii thiiI had tried |
| तू | tuune koshish kii thiiyou (intimate) had tried |
| वह | usne koshish kii thiihe/she had tried |
| हम | hamne koshish kii thiiwe had tried |
| तुम | tumne koshish kii thiiyou (familiar) had tried |
| आप | aapne koshish kii thiiyou (respectful) had tried |
| वे/ये | unhonne koshish kii thiithey had tried |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | koshish karuungaa, koshish karuungiiI will try |
| तू | koshish karegaa, koshish karegiiyou (intimate) will try |
| वह | koshish karegaa, koshish karegiihe/she will try |
| हम | koshish karenge, koshish karengiiwe will try |
| तुम | koshish karoge, koshish karogiiyou (familiar) will try |
| आप | koshish karenge, koshish karengiiyou (respectful) will try |
| वे/ये | koshish karenge, koshish karengiithey will try |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | koshish karuun(that) I try |
| तू | koshish kare(that) you (intimate) try |
| वह | koshish kare(that) he/she tries |
| हम | koshish karen(that) we try |
| तुम | koshish karo(that) you (familiar) try |
| आप | koshish karen(that) you (respectful) try |
| वे/ये | koshish karen(that) they try |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | koshish kartry! (intimate) |
| तुम | koshish karotry! (familiar) |
| आप | koshish kiijietry! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | koshish kartaa huungaa, koshish kartii huungiiI probably try |
| तू | koshish kartaa hogaa, koshish kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably try |
| वह | koshish kartaa hogaa, koshish kartii hogiihe/she probably tries |
| हम | koshish karte honge, koshish kartii hongiiwe probably try |
| तुम | koshish karte hoge, koshish kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably try |
| आप | koshish karte honge, koshish kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably try |
| वे/ये | koshish karte honge, koshish kartii hongiithey probably try |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | koshish kartaa, koshish kartiiI would try |
| तू | koshish kartaa, koshish kartiiyou (intimate) would try |
| वह | koshish kartaa, koshish kartiihe/she would try |
| हम | koshish karte, koshish kartiinwe would try |
| तुम | koshish karte, koshish kartiin, koshish kartiiyou (familiar) would try |
| आप | koshish karte, koshish kartiinyou (respectful) would try |
| वे/ये | koshish karte, koshish kartiinthey would try |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.