Hindi reference
जाँच करना
jaanch karnaa
to investigate, to test
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | jaanch kartaa huun, jaanch kartii huunI investigate |
| तू | jaanch kartaa hai, jaanch kartii haiyou (intimate) investigate |
| वह | jaanch kartaa hai, jaanch kartii haihe/she investigates |
| हम | jaanch karte hain, jaanch kartii hainwe investigate |
| तुम | jaanch karte ho, jaanch kartii hoyou (familiar) investigate |
| आप | jaanch karte hain, jaanch kartii hainyou (respectful) investigate |
| वे/ये | jaanch karte hain, jaanch kartii hainthey investigate |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | jaanch kar rahaa huun, jaanch kar rahii huunI am investigating |
| तू | jaanch kar rahaa hai, jaanch kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are investigating |
| वह | jaanch kar rahaa hai, jaanch kar rahii haihe/she is investigating |
| हम | jaanch kar rahe hain, jaanch kar rahii hainwe are investigating |
| तुम | jaanch kar rahe ho, jaanch kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are investigating |
| आप | jaanch kar rahe hain, jaanch kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are investigating |
| वे/ये | jaanch kar rahe hain, jaanch kar rahii hainthey are investigating |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne jaanch kii haiI have investigated |
| तू | tuune jaanch kii haiyou (intimate) have investigated |
| वह | usne jaanch kii haihe/she has investigated |
| हम | hamne jaanch kii haiwe have investigated |
| तुम | tumne jaanch kii haiyou (familiar) have investigated |
| आप | aapne jaanch kii haiyou (respectful) have investigated |
| वे/ये | unhonne jaanch kii haithey have investigated |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne jaanch kiiI investigated |
| तू | tuune jaanch kiiyou (intimate) investigated |
| वह | usne jaanch kiihe/she investigated |
| हम | hamne jaanch kiiwe investigated |
| तुम | tumne jaanch kiiyou (familiar) investigated |
| आप | aapne jaanch kiiyou (respectful) investigated |
| वे/ये | unhonne jaanch kiithey investigated |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | jaanch kartaa thaa, jaanch kartii thiiI used to investigate |
| तू | jaanch kartaa thaa, jaanch kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to investigate |
| वह | jaanch kartaa thaa, jaanch kartii thiihe/she used to investigate |
| हम | jaanch karte the, jaanch kartii thiinwe used to investigate |
| तुम | jaanch karte the, jaanch kartii thiin, jaanch kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to investigate |
| आप | jaanch karte the, jaanch kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to investigate |
| वे/ये | jaanch karte the, jaanch kartii thiinthey used to investigate |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | jaanch kar rahaa thaa, jaanch kar rahii thiiI was investigating |
| तू | jaanch kar rahaa thaa, jaanch kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were investigating |
| वह | jaanch kar rahaa thaa, jaanch kar rahii thiihe/she was investigating |
| हम | jaanch kar rahe the, jaanch kar rahii thiinwe were investigating |
| तुम | jaanch kar rahe the, jaanch kar rahii thiin, jaanch kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were investigating |
| आप | jaanch kar rahe the, jaanch kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were investigating |
| वे/ये | jaanch kar rahe the, jaanch kar rahii thiinthey were investigating |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne jaanch kii thiiI had investigated |
| तू | tuune jaanch kii thiiyou (intimate) had investigated |
| वह | usne jaanch kii thiihe/she had investigated |
| हम | hamne jaanch kii thiiwe had investigated |
| तुम | tumne jaanch kii thiiyou (familiar) had investigated |
| आप | aapne jaanch kii thiiyou (respectful) had investigated |
| वे/ये | unhonne jaanch kii thiithey had investigated |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | jaanch karuungaa, jaanch karuungiiI will investigate |
| तू | jaanch karegaa, jaanch karegiiyou (intimate) will investigate |
| वह | jaanch karegaa, jaanch karegiihe/she will investigate |
| हम | jaanch karenge, jaanch karengiiwe will investigate |
| तुम | jaanch karoge, jaanch karogiiyou (familiar) will investigate |
| आप | jaanch karenge, jaanch karengiiyou (respectful) will investigate |
| वे/ये | jaanch karenge, jaanch karengiithey will investigate |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | jaanch karuun(that) I investigate |
| तू | jaanch kare(that) you (intimate) investigate |
| वह | jaanch kare(that) he/she investigates |
| हम | jaanch karen(that) we investigate |
| तुम | jaanch karo(that) you (familiar) investigate |
| आप | jaanch karen(that) you (respectful) investigate |
| वे/ये | jaanch karen(that) they investigate |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | jaanch karinvestigate! (intimate) |
| तुम | jaanch karoinvestigate! (familiar) |
| आप | jaanch kiijieinvestigate! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | jaanch kartaa huungaa, jaanch kartii huungiiI probably investigate |
| तू | jaanch kartaa hogaa, jaanch kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably investigate |
| वह | jaanch kartaa hogaa, jaanch kartii hogiihe/she probably investigates |
| हम | jaanch karte honge, jaanch kartii hongiiwe probably investigate |
| तुम | jaanch karte hoge, jaanch kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably investigate |
| आप | jaanch karte honge, jaanch kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably investigate |
| वे/ये | jaanch karte honge, jaanch kartii hongiithey probably investigate |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | jaanch kartaa, jaanch kartiiI would investigate |
| तू | jaanch kartaa, jaanch kartiiyou (intimate) would investigate |
| वह | jaanch kartaa, jaanch kartiihe/she would investigate |
| हम | jaanch karte, jaanch kartiinwe would investigate |
| तुम | jaanch karte, jaanch kartiin, jaanch kartiiyou (familiar) would investigate |
| आप | jaanch karte, jaanch kartiinyou (respectful) would investigate |
| वे/ये | jaanch karte, jaanch kartiinthey would investigate |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.