Hindi reference
ठोकना
thoknaa
to hammer, to knock
Regular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | thoktaa huun, thoktii huunI hammer |
| तू | thoktaa hai, thoktii haiyou (intimate) hammer |
| वह | thoktaa hai, thoktii haihe/she hammers |
| हम | thokte hain, thoktii hainwe hammer |
| तुम | thokte ho, thoktii hoyou (familiar) hammer |
| आप | thokte hain, thoktii hainyou (respectful) hammer |
| वे/ये | thokte hain, thoktii hainthey hammer |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | thok rahaa huun, thok rahii huunI am hammering |
| तू | thok rahaa hai, thok rahii haiyou (intimate) are hammering |
| वह | thok rahaa hai, thok rahii haihe/she is hammering |
| हम | thok rahe hain, thok rahii hainwe are hammering |
| तुम | thok rahe ho, thok rahii hoyou (familiar) are hammering |
| आप | thok rahe hain, thok rahii hainyou (respectful) are hammering |
| वे/ये | thok rahe hain, thok rahii hainthey are hammering |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne thokaa hai, mainne thokii haiI have hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune thokaa hai, tuune thokii haiyou (intimate) have hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne thokaa hai, usne thokii haihe/she has hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne thokaa hai, hamne thokii haiwe have hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne thokaa hai, tumne thokii haiyou (familiar) have hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne thokaa hai, aapne thokii haiyou (respectful) have hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne thokaa hai, unhonne thokii haithey have hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne thokaa, mainne thokiiI hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune thokaa, tuune thokiiyou (intimate) hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne thokaa, usne thokiihe/she hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne thokaa, hamne thokiiwe hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne thokaa, tumne thokiiyou (familiar) hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne thokaa, aapne thokiiyou (respectful) hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne thokaa, unhonne thokiithey hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | thoktaa thaa, thoktii thiiI used to hammer |
| तू | thoktaa thaa, thoktii thiiyou (intimate) used to hammer |
| वह | thoktaa thaa, thoktii thiihe/she used to hammer |
| हम | thokte the, thoktii thiinwe used to hammer |
| तुम | thokte the, thoktii thiin, thoktii thiiyou (familiar) used to hammer |
| आप | thokte the, thoktii thiinyou (respectful) used to hammer |
| वे/ये | thokte the, thoktii thiinthey used to hammer |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | thok rahaa thaa, thok rahii thiiI was hammering |
| तू | thok rahaa thaa, thok rahii thiiyou (intimate) were hammering |
| वह | thok rahaa thaa, thok rahii thiihe/she was hammering |
| हम | thok rahe the, thok rahii thiinwe were hammering |
| तुम | thok rahe the, thok rahii thiin, thok rahii thiiyou (familiar) were hammering |
| आप | thok rahe the, thok rahii thiinyou (respectful) were hammering |
| वे/ये | thok rahe the, thok rahii thiinthey were hammering |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne thokaa thaa, mainne thokii thiiI had hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune thokaa thaa, tuune thokii thiiyou (intimate) had hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne thokaa thaa, usne thokii thiihe/she had hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne thokaa thaa, hamne thokii thiiwe had hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne thokaa thaa, tumne thokii thiiyou (familiar) had hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne thokaa thaa, aapne thokii thiiyou (respectful) had hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne thokaa thaa, unhonne thokii thiithey had hammered (masculine or feminine object) |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | thokuungaa, thokuungiiI will hammer |
| तू | thokegaa, thokegiiyou (intimate) will hammer |
| वह | thokegaa, thokegiihe/she will hammer |
| हम | thokenge, thokengiiwe will hammer |
| तुम | thokoge, thokogiiyou (familiar) will hammer |
| आप | thokenge, thokengiiyou (respectful) will hammer |
| वे/ये | thokenge, thokengiithey will hammer |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | thokuun(that) I hammer |
| तू | thoke(that) you (intimate) hammer |
| वह | thoke(that) he/she hammers |
| हम | thoken(that) we hammer |
| तुम | thoko(that) you (familiar) hammer |
| आप | thoken(that) you (respectful) hammer |
| वे/ये | thoken(that) they hammer |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | thokhammer! (intimate) |
| तुम | thokohammer! (familiar) |
| आप | thokiehammer! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | thoktaa huungaa, thoktii huungiiI probably hammer |
| तू | thoktaa hogaa, thoktii hogiiyou (intimate) probably hammer |
| वह | thoktaa hogaa, thoktii hogiihe/she probably hammers |
| हम | thokte honge, thoktii hongiiwe probably hammer |
| तुम | thokte hoge, thoktii hogiiyou (familiar) probably hammer |
| आप | thokte honge, thoktii hongiiyou (respectful) probably hammer |
| वे/ये | thokte honge, thoktii hongiithey probably hammer |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | thoktaa, thoktiiI would hammer |
| तू | thoktaa, thoktiiyou (intimate) would hammer |
| वह | thoktaa, thoktiihe/she would hammer |
| हम | thokte, thoktiinwe would hammer |
| तुम | thokte, thoktiin, thoktiiyou (familiar) would hammer |
| आप | thokte, thoktiinyou (respectful) would hammer |
| वे/ये | thokte, thoktiinthey would hammer |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.