Hindi reference
नाश्ता करना
naashtaa karnaa
to have breakfast
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | naashtaa kartaa huun, naashtaa kartii huunI have breakfast |
| तू | naashtaa kartaa hai, naashtaa kartii haiyou (intimate) have breakfast |
| वह | naashtaa kartaa hai, naashtaa kartii haihe/she has breakfast |
| हम | naashtaa karte hain, naashtaa kartii hainwe have breakfast |
| तुम | naashtaa karte ho, naashtaa kartii hoyou (familiar) have breakfast |
| आप | naashtaa karte hain, naashtaa kartii hainyou (respectful) have breakfast |
| वे/ये | naashtaa karte hain, naashtaa kartii hainthey have breakfast |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | naashtaa kar rahaa huun, naashtaa kar rahii huunI am having breakfast |
| तू | naashtaa kar rahaa hai, naashtaa kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are having breakfast |
| वह | naashtaa kar rahaa hai, naashtaa kar rahii haihe/she is having breakfast |
| हम | naashtaa kar rahe hain, naashtaa kar rahii hainwe are having breakfast |
| तुम | naashtaa kar rahe ho, naashtaa kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are having breakfast |
| आप | naashtaa kar rahe hain, naashtaa kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are having breakfast |
| वे/ये | naashtaa kar rahe hain, naashtaa kar rahii hainthey are having breakfast |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne naashtaa kiyaa haiI have had breakfast |
| तू | tuune naashtaa kiyaa haiyou (intimate) have had breakfast |
| वह | usne naashtaa kiyaa haihe/she has had breakfast |
| हम | hamne naashtaa kiyaa haiwe have had breakfast |
| तुम | tumne naashtaa kiyaa haiyou (familiar) have had breakfast |
| आप | aapne naashtaa kiyaa haiyou (respectful) have had breakfast |
| वे/ये | unhonne naashtaa kiyaa haithey have had breakfast |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne naashtaa kiyaaI had breakfast |
| तू | tuune naashtaa kiyaayou (intimate) had breakfast |
| वह | usne naashtaa kiyaahe/she had breakfast |
| हम | hamne naashtaa kiyaawe had breakfast |
| तुम | tumne naashtaa kiyaayou (familiar) had breakfast |
| आप | aapne naashtaa kiyaayou (respectful) had breakfast |
| वे/ये | unhonne naashtaa kiyaathey had breakfast |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | naashtaa kartaa thaa, naashtaa kartii thiiI used to have breakfast |
| तू | naashtaa kartaa thaa, naashtaa kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to have breakfast |
| वह | naashtaa kartaa thaa, naashtaa kartii thiihe/she used to have breakfast |
| हम | naashtaa karte the, naashtaa kartii thiinwe used to have breakfast |
| तुम | naashtaa karte the, naashtaa kartii thiin, naashtaa kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to have breakfast |
| आप | naashtaa karte the, naashtaa kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to have breakfast |
| वे/ये | naashtaa karte the, naashtaa kartii thiinthey used to have breakfast |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | naashtaa kar rahaa thaa, naashtaa kar rahii thiiI was having breakfast |
| तू | naashtaa kar rahaa thaa, naashtaa kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were having breakfast |
| वह | naashtaa kar rahaa thaa, naashtaa kar rahii thiihe/she was having breakfast |
| हम | naashtaa kar rahe the, naashtaa kar rahii thiinwe were having breakfast |
| तुम | naashtaa kar rahe the, naashtaa kar rahii thiin, naashtaa kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were having breakfast |
| आप | naashtaa kar rahe the, naashtaa kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were having breakfast |
| वे/ये | naashtaa kar rahe the, naashtaa kar rahii thiinthey were having breakfast |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne naashtaa kiyaa thaaI had had breakfast |
| तू | tuune naashtaa kiyaa thaayou (intimate) had had breakfast |
| वह | usne naashtaa kiyaa thaahe/she had had breakfast |
| हम | hamne naashtaa kiyaa thaawe had had breakfast |
| तुम | tumne naashtaa kiyaa thaayou (familiar) had had breakfast |
| आप | aapne naashtaa kiyaa thaayou (respectful) had had breakfast |
| वे/ये | unhonne naashtaa kiyaa thaathey had had breakfast |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | naashtaa karuungaa, naashtaa karuungiiI will have breakfast |
| तू | naashtaa karegaa, naashtaa karegiiyou (intimate) will have breakfast |
| वह | naashtaa karegaa, naashtaa karegiihe/she will have breakfast |
| हम | naashtaa karenge, naashtaa karengiiwe will have breakfast |
| तुम | naashtaa karoge, naashtaa karogiiyou (familiar) will have breakfast |
| आप | naashtaa karenge, naashtaa karengiiyou (respectful) will have breakfast |
| वे/ये | naashtaa karenge, naashtaa karengiithey will have breakfast |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | naashtaa karuun(that) I have breakfast |
| तू | naashtaa kare(that) you (intimate) have breakfast |
| वह | naashtaa kare(that) he/she has breakfast |
| हम | naashtaa karen(that) we have breakfast |
| तुम | naashtaa karo(that) you (familiar) have breakfast |
| आप | naashtaa karen(that) you (respectful) have breakfast |
| वे/ये | naashtaa karen(that) they have breakfast |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | naashtaa karhave breakfast! (intimate) |
| तुम | naashtaa karohave breakfast! (familiar) |
| आप | naashtaa kiijiehave breakfast! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | naashtaa kartaa huungaa, naashtaa kartii huungiiI probably have breakfast |
| तू | naashtaa kartaa hogaa, naashtaa kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably have breakfast |
| वह | naashtaa kartaa hogaa, naashtaa kartii hogiihe/she probably has breakfast |
| हम | naashtaa karte honge, naashtaa kartii hongiiwe probably have breakfast |
| तुम | naashtaa karte hoge, naashtaa kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably have breakfast |
| आप | naashtaa karte honge, naashtaa kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably have breakfast |
| वे/ये | naashtaa karte honge, naashtaa kartii hongiithey probably have breakfast |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | naashtaa kartaa, naashtaa kartiiI would have breakfast |
| तू | naashtaa kartaa, naashtaa kartiiyou (intimate) would have breakfast |
| वह | naashtaa kartaa, naashtaa kartiihe/she would have breakfast |
| हम | naashtaa karte, naashtaa kartiinwe would have breakfast |
| तुम | naashtaa karte, naashtaa kartiin, naashtaa kartiiyou (familiar) would have breakfast |
| आप | naashtaa karte, naashtaa kartiinyou (respectful) would have breakfast |
| वे/ये | naashtaa karte, naashtaa kartiinthey would have breakfast |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.