Hindi reference
प्रयोग करना
prayog karnaa
to use; to try out (formal)
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | prayog kartaa huun, prayog kartii huunI use |
| तू | prayog kartaa hai, prayog kartii haiyou (intimate) use |
| वह | prayog kartaa hai, prayog kartii haihe/she uses |
| हम | prayog karte hain, prayog kartii hainwe use |
| तुम | prayog karte ho, prayog kartii hoyou (familiar) use |
| आप | prayog karte hain, prayog kartii hainyou (respectful) use |
| वे/ये | prayog karte hain, prayog kartii hainthey use |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | prayog kar rahaa huun, prayog kar rahii huunI am using |
| तू | prayog kar rahaa hai, prayog kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are using |
| वह | prayog kar rahaa hai, prayog kar rahii haihe/she is using |
| हम | prayog kar rahe hain, prayog kar rahii hainwe are using |
| तुम | prayog kar rahe ho, prayog kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are using |
| आप | prayog kar rahe hain, prayog kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are using |
| वे/ये | prayog kar rahe hain, prayog kar rahii hainthey are using |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne prayog kiyaa haiI have used |
| तू | tuune prayog kiyaa haiyou (intimate) have used |
| वह | usne prayog kiyaa haihe/she has used |
| हम | hamne prayog kiyaa haiwe have used |
| तुम | tumne prayog kiyaa haiyou (familiar) have used |
| आप | aapne prayog kiyaa haiyou (respectful) have used |
| वे/ये | unhonne prayog kiyaa haithey have used |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne prayog kiyaaI used |
| तू | tuune prayog kiyaayou (intimate) used |
| वह | usne prayog kiyaahe/she used |
| हम | hamne prayog kiyaawe used |
| तुम | tumne prayog kiyaayou (familiar) used |
| आप | aapne prayog kiyaayou (respectful) used |
| वे/ये | unhonne prayog kiyaathey used |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | prayog kartaa thaa, prayog kartii thiiI used to use |
| तू | prayog kartaa thaa, prayog kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to use |
| वह | prayog kartaa thaa, prayog kartii thiihe/she used to use |
| हम | prayog karte the, prayog kartii thiinwe used to use |
| तुम | prayog karte the, prayog kartii thiin, prayog kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to use |
| आप | prayog karte the, prayog kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to use |
| वे/ये | prayog karte the, prayog kartii thiinthey used to use |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | prayog kar rahaa thaa, prayog kar rahii thiiI was using |
| तू | prayog kar rahaa thaa, prayog kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were using |
| वह | prayog kar rahaa thaa, prayog kar rahii thiihe/she was using |
| हम | prayog kar rahe the, prayog kar rahii thiinwe were using |
| तुम | prayog kar rahe the, prayog kar rahii thiin, prayog kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were using |
| आप | prayog kar rahe the, prayog kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were using |
| वे/ये | prayog kar rahe the, prayog kar rahii thiinthey were using |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne prayog kiyaa thaaI had used |
| तू | tuune prayog kiyaa thaayou (intimate) had used |
| वह | usne prayog kiyaa thaahe/she had used |
| हम | hamne prayog kiyaa thaawe had used |
| तुम | tumne prayog kiyaa thaayou (familiar) had used |
| आप | aapne prayog kiyaa thaayou (respectful) had used |
| वे/ये | unhonne prayog kiyaa thaathey had used |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | prayog karuungaa, prayog karuungiiI will use |
| तू | prayog karegaa, prayog karegiiyou (intimate) will use |
| वह | prayog karegaa, prayog karegiihe/she will use |
| हम | prayog karenge, prayog karengiiwe will use |
| तुम | prayog karoge, prayog karogiiyou (familiar) will use |
| आप | prayog karenge, prayog karengiiyou (respectful) will use |
| वे/ये | prayog karenge, prayog karengiithey will use |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | prayog karuun(that) I use |
| तू | prayog kare(that) you (intimate) use |
| वह | prayog kare(that) he/she uses |
| हम | prayog karen(that) we use |
| तुम | prayog karo(that) you (familiar) use |
| आप | prayog karen(that) you (respectful) use |
| वे/ये | prayog karen(that) they use |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | prayog karuse! (intimate) |
| तुम | prayog karouse! (familiar) |
| आप | prayog kiijieuse! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | prayog kartaa huungaa, prayog kartii huungiiI probably use |
| तू | prayog kartaa hogaa, prayog kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably use |
| वह | prayog kartaa hogaa, prayog kartii hogiihe/she probably uses |
| हम | prayog karte honge, prayog kartii hongiiwe probably use |
| तुम | prayog karte hoge, prayog kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably use |
| आप | prayog karte honge, prayog kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably use |
| वे/ये | prayog karte honge, prayog kartii hongiithey probably use |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | prayog kartaa, prayog kartiiI would use |
| तू | prayog kartaa, prayog kartiiyou (intimate) would use |
| वह | prayog kartaa, prayog kartiihe/she would use |
| हम | prayog karte, prayog kartiinwe would use |
| तुम | prayog karte, prayog kartiin, prayog kartiiyou (familiar) would use |
| आप | prayog karte, prayog kartiinyou (respectful) would use |
| वे/ये | prayog karte, prayog kartiinthey would use |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.