Hindi reference
शक करना
shak karnaa
to doubt, to suspect
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | shak kartaa huun, shak kartii huunI doubt |
| तू | shak kartaa hai, shak kartii haiyou (intimate) doubt |
| वह | shak kartaa hai, shak kartii haihe/she doubts |
| हम | shak karte hain, shak kartii hainwe doubt |
| तुम | shak karte ho, shak kartii hoyou (familiar) doubt |
| आप | shak karte hain, shak kartii hainyou (respectful) doubt |
| वे/ये | shak karte hain, shak kartii hainthey doubt |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | shak kar rahaa huun, shak kar rahii huunI am doubting |
| तू | shak kar rahaa hai, shak kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are doubting |
| वह | shak kar rahaa hai, shak kar rahii haihe/she is doubting |
| हम | shak kar rahe hain, shak kar rahii hainwe are doubting |
| तुम | shak kar rahe ho, shak kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are doubting |
| आप | shak kar rahe hain, shak kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are doubting |
| वे/ये | shak kar rahe hain, shak kar rahii hainthey are doubting |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne shak kiyaa haiI have doubted |
| तू | tuune shak kiyaa haiyou (intimate) have doubted |
| वह | usne shak kiyaa haihe/she has doubted |
| हम | hamne shak kiyaa haiwe have doubted |
| तुम | tumne shak kiyaa haiyou (familiar) have doubted |
| आप | aapne shak kiyaa haiyou (respectful) have doubted |
| वे/ये | unhonne shak kiyaa haithey have doubted |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne shak kiyaaI doubted |
| तू | tuune shak kiyaayou (intimate) doubted |
| वह | usne shak kiyaahe/she doubted |
| हम | hamne shak kiyaawe doubted |
| तुम | tumne shak kiyaayou (familiar) doubted |
| आप | aapne shak kiyaayou (respectful) doubted |
| वे/ये | unhonne shak kiyaathey doubted |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | shak kartaa thaa, shak kartii thiiI used to doubt |
| तू | shak kartaa thaa, shak kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to doubt |
| वह | shak kartaa thaa, shak kartii thiihe/she used to doubt |
| हम | shak karte the, shak kartii thiinwe used to doubt |
| तुम | shak karte the, shak kartii thiin, shak kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to doubt |
| आप | shak karte the, shak kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to doubt |
| वे/ये | shak karte the, shak kartii thiinthey used to doubt |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | shak kar rahaa thaa, shak kar rahii thiiI was doubting |
| तू | shak kar rahaa thaa, shak kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were doubting |
| वह | shak kar rahaa thaa, shak kar rahii thiihe/she was doubting |
| हम | shak kar rahe the, shak kar rahii thiinwe were doubting |
| तुम | shak kar rahe the, shak kar rahii thiin, shak kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were doubting |
| आप | shak kar rahe the, shak kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were doubting |
| वे/ये | shak kar rahe the, shak kar rahii thiinthey were doubting |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne shak kiyaa thaaI had doubted |
| तू | tuune shak kiyaa thaayou (intimate) had doubted |
| वह | usne shak kiyaa thaahe/she had doubted |
| हम | hamne shak kiyaa thaawe had doubted |
| तुम | tumne shak kiyaa thaayou (familiar) had doubted |
| आप | aapne shak kiyaa thaayou (respectful) had doubted |
| वे/ये | unhonne shak kiyaa thaathey had doubted |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | shak karuungaa, shak karuungiiI will doubt |
| तू | shak karegaa, shak karegiiyou (intimate) will doubt |
| वह | shak karegaa, shak karegiihe/she will doubt |
| हम | shak karenge, shak karengiiwe will doubt |
| तुम | shak karoge, shak karogiiyou (familiar) will doubt |
| आप | shak karenge, shak karengiiyou (respectful) will doubt |
| वे/ये | shak karenge, shak karengiithey will doubt |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | shak karuun(that) I doubt |
| तू | shak kare(that) you (intimate) doubt |
| वह | shak kare(that) he/she doubts |
| हम | shak karen(that) we doubt |
| तुम | shak karo(that) you (familiar) doubt |
| आप | shak karen(that) you (respectful) doubt |
| वे/ये | shak karen(that) they doubt |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | shak kardoubt! (intimate) |
| तुम | shak karodoubt! (familiar) |
| आप | shak kiijiedoubt! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | shak kartaa huungaa, shak kartii huungiiI probably doubt |
| तू | shak kartaa hogaa, shak kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably doubt |
| वह | shak kartaa hogaa, shak kartii hogiihe/she probably doubts |
| हम | shak karte honge, shak kartii hongiiwe probably doubt |
| तुम | shak karte hoge, shak kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably doubt |
| आप | shak karte honge, shak kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably doubt |
| वे/ये | shak karte honge, shak kartii hongiithey probably doubt |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | shak kartaa, shak kartiiI would doubt |
| तू | shak kartaa, shak kartiiyou (intimate) would doubt |
| वह | shak kartaa, shak kartiihe/she would doubt |
| हम | shak karte, shak kartiinwe would doubt |
| तुम | shak karte, shak kartiin, shak kartiiyou (familiar) would doubt |
| आप | shak karte, shak kartiinyou (respectful) would doubt |
| वे/ये | shak karte, shak kartiinthey would doubt |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.