Italian reference
affondare
to sink
Regular · 15 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I sink |
| tu | you sink |
| lui/lei | he/she sinks; you (formal) sink |
| noi | we sink |
| voi | you (plural) sink |
| loro | they sink |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I sank; I have sunk |
| tu | you sank; you have sunk |
| lui/lei | he/she sank; he/she has sunk; you (formal) sank; you (formal) have sunk |
| noi | we sank; we have sunk |
| voi | you (plural) sank; you (plural) have sunk |
| loro | they sank; they have sunk |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I used to sink |
| tu | you used to sink |
| lui/lei | he/she used to sink; you (formal) used to sink |
| noi | we used to sink |
| voi | you (plural) used to sink |
| loro | they used to sink |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had sunk |
| tu | you had sunk |
| lui/lei | he/she had sunk; you (formal) had sunk |
| noi | we had sunk |
| voi | you (plural) had sunk |
| loro | they had sunk |
Remote past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I sank |
| tu | you sank |
| lui/lei | he/she sank; you (formal) sank |
| noi | we sank |
| voi | you (plural) sank |
| loro | they sank |
Past anterior
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had sunk (before the next past event) |
| tu | you had sunk (before the next past event) |
| lui/lei | he/she had sunk (before the next past event); you (formal) had sunk (before the next past event) |
| noi | we had sunk (before the next past event) |
| voi | you (plural) had sunk (before the next past event) |
| loro | they had sunk (before the next past event) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will sink |
| tu | you will sink |
| lui/lei | he/she will sink; you (formal) will sink |
| noi | we will sink |
| voi | you (plural) will sink |
| loro | they will sink |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have sunk |
| tu | you will have sunk |
| lui/lei | he/she will have sunk; you (formal) will have sunk |
| noi | we will have sunk |
| voi | you (plural) will have sunk |
| loro | they will have sunk |
Conditional
Present conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would sink |
| tu | you would sink |
| lui/lei | he/she would sink; you (formal) would sink |
| noi | we would sink |
| voi | you (plural) would sink |
| loro | they would sink |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have sunk |
| tu | you would have sunk |
| lui/lei | he/she would have sunk; you (formal) would have sunk |
| noi | we would have sunk |
| voi | you (plural) would have sunk |
| loro | they would have sunk |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I sink |
| tu | (that) you sink |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she sinks; (that) you (formal) sink |
| noi | (that) we sink |
| voi | (that) you (plural) sink |
| loro | (that) they sink |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have sunk |
| tu | (that) you have sunk |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has sunk; (that) you (formal) have sunk |
| noi | (that) we have sunk |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have sunk |
| loro | (that) they have sunk |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I sank |
| tu | (that) you sank |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she sank; (that) you (formal) sank |
| noi | (that) we sank |
| voi | (that) you (plural) sank |
| loro | (that) they sank |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had sunk |
| tu | (that) you had sunk |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had sunk; (that) you (formal) had sunk |
| noi | (that) we had sunk |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had sunk |
| loro | (that) they had sunk |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | sink! |
| lui/lei | sink! (formal) |
| noi | let's sink! |
| voi | sink! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.