Italian reference
appoggiare
to lean; rest; support (a person or idea)
Regular · 15 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I lean |
| tu | you lean |
| lui/lei | he/she leans; you (formal) lean |
| noi | we lean |
| voi | you (plural) lean |
| loro | they lean |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I leaned; I have leaned |
| tu | you leaned; you have leaned |
| lui/lei | he/she leaned; he/she has leaned; you (formal) leaned; you (formal) have leaned |
| noi | we leaned; we have leaned |
| voi | you (plural) leaned; you (plural) have leaned |
| loro | they leaned; they have leaned |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I used to lean |
| tu | you used to lean |
| lui/lei | he/she used to lean; you (formal) used to lean |
| noi | we used to lean |
| voi | you (plural) used to lean |
| loro | they used to lean |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had leaned |
| tu | you had leaned |
| lui/lei | he/she had leaned; you (formal) had leaned |
| noi | we had leaned |
| voi | you (plural) had leaned |
| loro | they had leaned |
Remote past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I leaned |
| tu | you leaned |
| lui/lei | he/she leaned; you (formal) leaned |
| noi | we leaned |
| voi | you (plural) leaned |
| loro | they leaned |
Past anterior
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had leaned (before the next past event) |
| tu | you had leaned (before the next past event) |
| lui/lei | he/she had leaned (before the next past event); you (formal) had leaned (before the next past event) |
| noi | we had leaned (before the next past event) |
| voi | you (plural) had leaned (before the next past event) |
| loro | they had leaned (before the next past event) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will lean |
| tu | you will lean |
| lui/lei | he/she will lean; you (formal) will lean |
| noi | we will lean |
| voi | you (plural) will lean |
| loro | they will lean |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have leaned |
| tu | you will have leaned |
| lui/lei | he/she will have leaned; you (formal) will have leaned |
| noi | we will have leaned |
| voi | you (plural) will have leaned |
| loro | they will have leaned |
Conditional
Present conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would lean |
| tu | you would lean |
| lui/lei | he/she would lean; you (formal) would lean |
| noi | we would lean |
| voi | you (plural) would lean |
| loro | they would lean |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have leaned |
| tu | you would have leaned |
| lui/lei | he/she would have leaned; you (formal) would have leaned |
| noi | we would have leaned |
| voi | you (plural) would have leaned |
| loro | they would have leaned |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I lean |
| tu | (that) you lean |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she leans; (that) you (formal) lean |
| noi | (that) we lean |
| voi | (that) you (plural) lean |
| loro | (that) they lean |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have leaned |
| tu | (that) you have leaned |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has leaned; (that) you (formal) have leaned |
| noi | (that) we have leaned |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have leaned |
| loro | (that) they have leaned |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I leaned |
| tu | (that) you leaned |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she leaned; (that) you (formal) leaned |
| noi | (that) we leaned |
| voi | (that) you (plural) leaned |
| loro | (that) they leaned |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had leaned |
| tu | (that) you had leaned |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had leaned; (that) you (formal) had leaned |
| noi | (that) we had leaned |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had leaned |
| loro | (that) they had leaned |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | lean! |
| lui/lei | lean! (formal) |
| noi | let's lean! |
| voi | lean! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.