Italian reference
aprire
to open
Irregular · 15 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I open |
| tu | you open |
| lui/lei | he/she opens; you (formal) open |
| noi | we open |
| voi | you (plural) open |
| loro | they open |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I opened; I have opened |
| tu | you opened; you have opened |
| lui/lei | he/she opened; he/she has opened; you (formal) opened; you (formal) have opened |
| noi | we opened; we have opened |
| voi | you (plural) opened; you (plural) have opened |
| loro | they opened; they have opened |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I used to open |
| tu | you used to open |
| lui/lei | he/she used to open; you (formal) used to open |
| noi | we used to open |
| voi | you (plural) used to open |
| loro | they used to open |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had opened |
| tu | you had opened |
| lui/lei | he/she had opened; you (formal) had opened |
| noi | we had opened |
| voi | you (plural) had opened |
| loro | they had opened |
Remote past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I opened |
| tu | you opened |
| lui/lei | he/she opened; you (formal) opened |
| noi | we opened |
| voi | you (plural) opened |
| loro | they opened |
Past anterior
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had opened (before the next past event) |
| tu | you had opened (before the next past event) |
| lui/lei | he/she had opened (before the next past event); you (formal) had opened (before the next past event) |
| noi | we had opened (before the next past event) |
| voi | you (plural) had opened (before the next past event) |
| loro | they had opened (before the next past event) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will open |
| tu | you will open |
| lui/lei | he/she will open; you (formal) will open |
| noi | we will open |
| voi | you (plural) will open |
| loro | they will open |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have opened |
| tu | you will have opened |
| lui/lei | he/she will have opened; you (formal) will have opened |
| noi | we will have opened |
| voi | you (plural) will have opened |
| loro | they will have opened |
Conditional
Present conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would open |
| tu | you would open |
| lui/lei | he/she would open; you (formal) would open |
| noi | we would open |
| voi | you (plural) would open |
| loro | they would open |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have opened |
| tu | you would have opened |
| lui/lei | he/she would have opened; you (formal) would have opened |
| noi | we would have opened |
| voi | you (plural) would have opened |
| loro | they would have opened |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I open |
| tu | (that) you open |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she opens; (that) you (formal) open |
| noi | (that) we open |
| voi | (that) you (plural) open |
| loro | (that) they open |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have opened |
| tu | (that) you have opened |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has opened; (that) you (formal) have opened |
| noi | (that) we have opened |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have opened |
| loro | (that) they have opened |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I opened |
| tu | (that) you opened |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she opened; (that) you (formal) opened |
| noi | (that) we opened |
| voi | (that) you (plural) opened |
| loro | (that) they opened |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had opened |
| tu | (that) you had opened |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had opened; (that) you (formal) had opened |
| noi | (that) we had opened |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had opened |
| loro | (that) they had opened |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | open! |
| lui/lei | open! (formal) |
| noi | let's open! |
| voi | open! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.