Italian reference
avere
to have
Irregular · 15 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I have |
| tu | you have |
| lui/lei | he/she has; you (formal) have |
| noi | we have |
| voi | you (plural) have |
| loro | they have |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had; I have had |
| tu | you had; you have had |
| lui/lei | he/she had; he/she has had; you (formal) had; you (formal) have had |
| noi | we had; we have had |
| voi | you (plural) had; you (plural) have had |
| loro | they had; they have had |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had |
| tu | you had |
| lui/lei | he/she had; you (formal) had |
| noi | we had |
| voi | you (plural) had |
| loro | they had |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had had |
| tu | you had had |
| lui/lei | he/she had had; you (formal) had had |
| noi | we had had |
| voi | you (plural) had had |
| loro | they had had |
Remote past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had |
| tu | you had |
| lui/lei | he/she had; you (formal) had |
| noi | we had |
| voi | you (plural) had |
| loro | they had |
Past anterior
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had had (before the next past event) |
| tu | you had had (before the next past event) |
| lui/lei | he/she had had (before the next past event); you (formal) had had (before the next past event) |
| noi | we had had (before the next past event) |
| voi | you (plural) had had (before the next past event) |
| loro | they had had (before the next past event) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have |
| tu | you will have |
| lui/lei | he/she will have; you (formal) will have |
| noi | we will have |
| voi | you (plural) will have |
| loro | they will have |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have had |
| tu | you will have had |
| lui/lei | he/she will have had; you (formal) will have had |
| noi | we will have had |
| voi | you (plural) will have had |
| loro | they will have had |
Conditional
Present conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have |
| tu | you would have |
| lui/lei | he/she would have; you (formal) would have |
| noi | we would have |
| voi | you (plural) would have |
| loro | they would have |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have had |
| tu | you would have had |
| lui/lei | he/she would have had; you (formal) would have had |
| noi | we would have had |
| voi | you (plural) would have had |
| loro | they would have had |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have |
| tu | (that) you have |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has; (that) you (formal) have |
| noi | (that) we have |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have |
| loro | (that) they have |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have had |
| tu | (that) you have had |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has had; (that) you (formal) have had |
| noi | (that) we have had |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have had |
| loro | (that) they have had |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had |
| tu | (that) you had |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had; (that) you (formal) had |
| noi | (that) we had |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had |
| loro | (that) they had |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had had |
| tu | (that) you had had |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had had; (that) you (formal) had had |
| noi | (that) we had had |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had had |
| loro | (that) they had had |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | have! |
| lui/lei | have! (formal) |
| noi | let's have! |
| voi | have! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Present participle
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.