Italian reference
cantare
to sing
Regular · 15 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I sing |
| tu | you sing |
| lui/lei | he/she sings; you (formal) sing |
| noi | we sing |
| voi | you (plural) sing |
| loro | they sing |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I sang; I have sung |
| tu | you sang; you have sung |
| lui/lei | he/she sang; he/she has sung; you (formal) sang; you (formal) have sung |
| noi | we sang; we have sung |
| voi | you (plural) sang; you (plural) have sung |
| loro | they sang; they have sung |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I used to sing |
| tu | you used to sing |
| lui/lei | he/she used to sing; you (formal) used to sing |
| noi | we used to sing |
| voi | you (plural) used to sing |
| loro | they used to sing |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had sung |
| tu | you had sung |
| lui/lei | he/she had sung; you (formal) had sung |
| noi | we had sung |
| voi | you (plural) had sung |
| loro | they had sung |
Remote past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I sang |
| tu | you sang |
| lui/lei | he/she sang; you (formal) sang |
| noi | we sang |
| voi | you (plural) sang |
| loro | they sang |
Past anterior
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had sung (before the next past event) |
| tu | you had sung (before the next past event) |
| lui/lei | he/she had sung (before the next past event); you (formal) had sung (before the next past event) |
| noi | we had sung (before the next past event) |
| voi | you (plural) had sung (before the next past event) |
| loro | they had sung (before the next past event) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will sing |
| tu | you will sing |
| lui/lei | he/she will sing; you (formal) will sing |
| noi | we will sing |
| voi | you (plural) will sing |
| loro | they will sing |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have sung |
| tu | you will have sung |
| lui/lei | he/she will have sung; you (formal) will have sung |
| noi | we will have sung |
| voi | you (plural) will have sung |
| loro | they will have sung |
Conditional
Present conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would sing |
| tu | you would sing |
| lui/lei | he/she would sing; you (formal) would sing |
| noi | we would sing |
| voi | you (plural) would sing |
| loro | they would sing |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have sung |
| tu | you would have sung |
| lui/lei | he/she would have sung; you (formal) would have sung |
| noi | we would have sung |
| voi | you (plural) would have sung |
| loro | they would have sung |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I sing |
| tu | (that) you sing |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she sings; (that) you (formal) sing |
| noi | (that) we sing |
| voi | (that) you (plural) sing |
| loro | (that) they sing |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have sung |
| tu | (that) you have sung |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has sung; (that) you (formal) have sung |
| noi | (that) we have sung |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have sung |
| loro | (that) they have sung |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I sang |
| tu | (that) you sang |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she sang; (that) you (formal) sang |
| noi | (that) we sang |
| voi | (that) you (plural) sang |
| loro | (that) they sang |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had sung |
| tu | (that) you had sung |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had sung; (that) you (formal) had sung |
| noi | (that) we had sung |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had sung |
| loro | (that) they had sung |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | sing! |
| lui/lei | sing! (formal) |
| noi | let's sing! |
| voi | sing! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.