Italian reference
conoscere
to know (a person or place); to meet for the first time
Irregular · 15 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I know |
| tu | you know |
| lui/lei | he/she knows; you (formal) know |
| noi | we know |
| voi | you (plural) know |
| loro | they know |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I knew; I have known |
| tu | you knew; you have known |
| lui/lei | he/she knew; he/she has known; you (formal) knew; you (formal) have known |
| noi | we knew; we have known |
| voi | you (plural) knew; you (plural) have known |
| loro | they knew; they have known |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I knew |
| tu | you knew |
| lui/lei | he/she knew; you (formal) knew |
| noi | we knew |
| voi | you (plural) knew |
| loro | they knew |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had known |
| tu | you had known |
| lui/lei | he/she had known; you (formal) had known |
| noi | we had known |
| voi | you (plural) had known |
| loro | they had known |
Remote past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I knew |
| tu | you knew |
| lui/lei | he/she knew; you (formal) knew |
| noi | we knew |
| voi | you (plural) knew |
| loro | they knew |
Past anterior
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had known (before the next past event) |
| tu | you had known (before the next past event) |
| lui/lei | he/she had known (before the next past event); you (formal) had known (before the next past event) |
| noi | we had known (before the next past event) |
| voi | you (plural) had known (before the next past event) |
| loro | they had known (before the next past event) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will know |
| tu | you will know |
| lui/lei | he/she will know; you (formal) will know |
| noi | we will know |
| voi | you (plural) will know |
| loro | they will know |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have known |
| tu | you will have known |
| lui/lei | he/she will have known; you (formal) will have known |
| noi | we will have known |
| voi | you (plural) will have known |
| loro | they will have known |
Conditional
Present conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would know |
| tu | you would know |
| lui/lei | he/she would know; you (formal) would know |
| noi | we would know |
| voi | you (plural) would know |
| loro | they would know |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have known |
| tu | you would have known |
| lui/lei | he/she would have known; you (formal) would have known |
| noi | we would have known |
| voi | you (plural) would have known |
| loro | they would have known |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I know |
| tu | (that) you know |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she knows; (that) you (formal) know |
| noi | (that) we know |
| voi | (that) you (plural) know |
| loro | (that) they know |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have known |
| tu | (that) you have known |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has known; (that) you (formal) have known |
| noi | (that) we have known |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have known |
| loro | (that) they have known |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I knew |
| tu | (that) you knew |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she knew; (that) you (formal) knew |
| noi | (that) we knew |
| voi | (that) you (plural) knew |
| loro | (that) they knew |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had known |
| tu | (that) you had known |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had known; (that) you (formal) had known |
| noi | (that) we had known |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had known |
| loro | (that) they had known |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | know! |
| lui/lei | know! (formal) |
| noi | let's know! |
| voi | know! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.