Italian reference
fermare
to stop
Regular · 15 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I stop |
| tu | you stop |
| lui/lei | he/she stops; you (formal) stop |
| noi | we stop |
| voi | you (plural) stop |
| loro | they stop |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I stopped; I have stopped |
| tu | you stopped; you have stopped |
| lui/lei | he/she stopped; he/she has stopped; you (formal) stopped; you (formal) have stopped |
| noi | we stopped; we have stopped |
| voi | you (plural) stopped; you (plural) have stopped |
| loro | they stopped; they have stopped |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I used to stop |
| tu | you used to stop |
| lui/lei | he/she used to stop; you (formal) used to stop |
| noi | we used to stop |
| voi | you (plural) used to stop |
| loro | they used to stop |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had stopped |
| tu | you had stopped |
| lui/lei | he/she had stopped; you (formal) had stopped |
| noi | we had stopped |
| voi | you (plural) had stopped |
| loro | they had stopped |
Remote past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I stopped |
| tu | you stopped |
| lui/lei | he/she stopped; you (formal) stopped |
| noi | we stopped |
| voi | you (plural) stopped |
| loro | they stopped |
Past anterior
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had stopped (before the next past event) |
| tu | you had stopped (before the next past event) |
| lui/lei | he/she had stopped (before the next past event); you (formal) had stopped (before the next past event) |
| noi | we had stopped (before the next past event) |
| voi | you (plural) had stopped (before the next past event) |
| loro | they had stopped (before the next past event) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will stop |
| tu | you will stop |
| lui/lei | he/she will stop; you (formal) will stop |
| noi | we will stop |
| voi | you (plural) will stop |
| loro | they will stop |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have stopped |
| tu | you will have stopped |
| lui/lei | he/she will have stopped; you (formal) will have stopped |
| noi | we will have stopped |
| voi | you (plural) will have stopped |
| loro | they will have stopped |
Conditional
Present conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would stop |
| tu | you would stop |
| lui/lei | he/she would stop; you (formal) would stop |
| noi | we would stop |
| voi | you (plural) would stop |
| loro | they would stop |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have stopped |
| tu | you would have stopped |
| lui/lei | he/she would have stopped; you (formal) would have stopped |
| noi | we would have stopped |
| voi | you (plural) would have stopped |
| loro | they would have stopped |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I stop |
| tu | (that) you stop |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she stops; (that) you (formal) stop |
| noi | (that) we stop |
| voi | (that) you (plural) stop |
| loro | (that) they stop |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have stopped |
| tu | (that) you have stopped |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has stopped; (that) you (formal) have stopped |
| noi | (that) we have stopped |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have stopped |
| loro | (that) they have stopped |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I stopped |
| tu | (that) you stopped |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she stopped; (that) you (formal) stopped |
| noi | (that) we stopped |
| voi | (that) you (plural) stopped |
| loro | (that) they stopped |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had stopped |
| tu | (that) you had stopped |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had stopped; (that) you (formal) had stopped |
| noi | (that) we had stopped |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had stopped |
| loro | (that) they had stopped |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | stop! |
| lui/lei | stop! (formal) |
| noi | let's stop! |
| voi | stop! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.