Italian reference
mangiare
to eat
Regular · 15 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I eat |
| tu | you eat |
| lui/lei | he/she eats; you (formal) eat |
| noi | we eat |
| voi | you (plural) eat |
| loro | they eat |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I ate; I have eaten |
| tu | you ate; you have eaten |
| lui/lei | he/she ate; he/she has eaten; you (formal) ate; you (formal) have eaten |
| noi | we ate; we have eaten |
| voi | you (plural) ate; you (plural) have eaten |
| loro | they ate; they have eaten |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I used to eat |
| tu | you used to eat |
| lui/lei | he/she used to eat; you (formal) used to eat |
| noi | we used to eat |
| voi | you (plural) used to eat |
| loro | they used to eat |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had eaten |
| tu | you had eaten |
| lui/lei | he/she had eaten; you (formal) had eaten |
| noi | we had eaten |
| voi | you (plural) had eaten |
| loro | they had eaten |
Remote past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I ate |
| tu | you ate |
| lui/lei | he/she ate; you (formal) ate |
| noi | we ate |
| voi | you (plural) ate |
| loro | they ate |
Past anterior
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I had eaten (before the next past event) |
| tu | you had eaten (before the next past event) |
| lui/lei | he/she had eaten (before the next past event); you (formal) had eaten (before the next past event) |
| noi | we had eaten (before the next past event) |
| voi | you (plural) had eaten (before the next past event) |
| loro | they had eaten (before the next past event) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will eat |
| tu | you will eat |
| lui/lei | he/she will eat; you (formal) will eat |
| noi | we will eat |
| voi | you (plural) will eat |
| loro | they will eat |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I will have eaten |
| tu | you will have eaten |
| lui/lei | he/she will have eaten; you (formal) will have eaten |
| noi | we will have eaten |
| voi | you (plural) will have eaten |
| loro | they will have eaten |
Conditional
Present conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would eat |
| tu | you would eat |
| lui/lei | he/she would eat; you (formal) would eat |
| noi | we would eat |
| voi | you (plural) would eat |
| loro | they would eat |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | I would have eaten |
| tu | you would have eaten |
| lui/lei | he/she would have eaten; you (formal) would have eaten |
| noi | we would have eaten |
| voi | you (plural) would have eaten |
| loro | they would have eaten |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I eat |
| tu | (that) you eat |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she eats; (that) you (formal) eat |
| noi | (that) we eat |
| voi | (that) you (plural) eat |
| loro | (that) they eat |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I have eaten |
| tu | (that) you have eaten |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she has eaten; (that) you (formal) have eaten |
| noi | (that) we have eaten |
| voi | (that) you (plural) have eaten |
| loro | (that) they have eaten |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I ate |
| tu | (that) you ate |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she ate; (that) you (formal) ate |
| noi | (that) we ate |
| voi | (that) you (plural) ate |
| loro | (that) they ate |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| io | (that) I had eaten |
| tu | (that) you had eaten |
| lui/lei | (that) he/she had eaten; (that) you (formal) had eaten |
| noi | (that) we had eaten |
| voi | (that) you (plural) had eaten |
| loro | (that) they had eaten |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | eat! |
| lui/lei | eat! (formal) |
| noi | let's eat! |
| voi | eat! (plural) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.