Italian reference

sapere

to know (a fact or how to do something)

Irregular · 15 form tables

Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms, with participles and other supplied forms below.

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Indicative

Present

sapere: Present
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI know
tuyou know
lui/leihe/she knows; you (formal) know
noiwe know
voiyou (plural) know
lorothey know

Compound past

sapere: Compound past
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI found out; I have found out
tuyou found out; you have found out
lui/leihe/she found out; he/she has found out; you (formal) found out; you (formal) have found out
noiwe found out; we have found out
voiyou (plural) found out; you (plural) have found out
lorothey found out; they have found out

Imperfect

sapere: Imperfect
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI knew
tuyou knew
lui/leihe/she knew; you (formal) knew
noiwe knew
voiyou (plural) knew
lorothey knew

Pluperfect

sapere: Pluperfect
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI had known
tuyou had known
lui/leihe/she had known; you (formal) had known
noiwe had known
voiyou (plural) had known
lorothey had known

Remote past

sapere: Remote past
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI found out
tuyou found out
lui/leihe/she found out; you (formal) found out
noiwe found out
voiyou (plural) found out
lorothey found out

Past anterior

sapere: Past anterior
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI had known (before the next past event)
tuyou had known (before the next past event)
lui/leihe/she had known (before the next past event); you (formal) had known (before the next past event)
noiwe had known (before the next past event)
voiyou (plural) had known (before the next past event)
lorothey had known (before the next past event)

Future

sapere: Future
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI will know
tuyou will know
lui/leihe/she will know; you (formal) will know
noiwe will know
voiyou (plural) will know
lorothey will know

Future perfect

sapere: Future perfect
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI will have known
tuyou will have known
lui/leihe/she will have known; you (formal) will have known
noiwe will have known
voiyou (plural) will have known
lorothey will have known

Conditional

Present conditional

sapere: Present conditional
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI would know
tuyou would know
lui/leihe/she would know; you (formal) would know
noiwe would know
voiyou (plural) would know
lorothey would know

Past conditional

sapere: Past conditional
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
ioI would have known
tuyou would have known
lui/leihe/she would have known; you (formal) would have known
noiwe would have known
voiyou (plural) would have known
lorothey would have known

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive

sapere: Present subjunctive
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
io(that) I know
tu(that) you know
lui/lei(that) he/she knows; (that) you (formal) know
noi(that) we know
voi(that) you (plural) know
loro(that) they know

Past subjunctive

sapere: Past subjunctive
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
io(that) I have known
tu(that) you have known
lui/lei(that) he/she has known; (that) you (formal) have known
noi(that) we have known
voi(that) you (plural) have known
loro(that) they have known

Imperfect subjunctive

sapere: Imperfect subjunctive
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
io(that) I knew
tu(that) you knew
lui/lei(that) he/she knew; (that) you (formal) knew
noi(that) we knew
voi(that) you (plural) knew
loro(that) they knew

Pluperfect subjunctive

sapere: Pluperfect subjunctive
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
io(that) I had known
tu(that) you had known
lui/lei(that) he/she had known; (that) you (formal) had known
noi(that) we had known
voi(that) you (plural) had known
loro(that) they had known

Imperative

Imperative

sapere: Imperative
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
tuknow!
lui/leiknow! (formal)
noilet's know!
voiknow! (plural)

Additional forms

Gerund
Past participle
/ / /
Past infinitive
Past gerund

Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Italian entries.

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