Japanese reference
抱きつく
だきつく
to hug, embrace, cling onto
Regular · 32 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
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Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | だきつく (dakitsuku)hug |
| Polite, masu | だきつきます (dakitsukimasu)hug |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | だきつかない (dakitsukanai)do not hug |
| Polite negative | だきつきません (dakitsukimasen)do not hug |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | だきついた (dakitsuita)hugged |
| Polite past | だきつきました (dakitsukimashita)hugged |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | だきつかなかった (dakitsukanakatta)did not hug |
| Polite past negative | だきつきませんでした (dakitsukimasendeshita)did not hug |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | だきついて (dakitsuite)hugging (and then) |
| Polite te-form | だきつきまして (dakitsukimashite)hugging (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | だきついている (dakitsuiteiru)be hugging |
| Polite te-iru | だきついています (dakitsuiteimasu)be hugging |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | だきつけば (dakitsukeba)if you hug |
| Rare literary polite conditional | だきつきますれば (dakitsukimasureba)if you hug (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | だきついたら (dakitsuitara)if you hug |
| Polite conditional, tara | だきつきましたら (dakitsukimashitara)if you hug |
Mood
Potential
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Potential | だきつける (dakitsukeru)can hug |
| Polite potential | だきつけます (dakitsukemasu)can hug |
Volitional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Volitional | だきつこう (dakitsukou)let's hug! |
| Polite volitional | だきつきましょう (dakitsukimashou)let's hug! |
Desire, tai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Desire, tai | だきつきたい (dakitsukitai)want to hug |
| Polite desire, tai | だきつきたいです (dakitsukitaidesu)want to hug |
Voice
Passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Passive | だきつかれる (dakitsukareru)be affected when someone hugs |
| Polite passive | だきつかれます (dakitsukaremasu)be affected when someone hugs |
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | だきつかせる (dakitsukaseru)make or let someone hug |
| Polite causative | だきつかせます (dakitsukasemasu)make or let someone hug |
Causative passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative-passive | だきつかせられる (dakitsukaserareru)be made to hug |
| Polite causative-passive | だきつかせられます (dakitsukaseraremasu)be made to hug |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | だきつくな (dakitsukuna)do not hug! |
| Polite negative request | だきつかないでください (dakitsukanaidekudasai)please do not hug |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | だきつきます (dakitsukimasu)hug |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | だきつきません (dakitsukimasen)do not hug |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | だきつきました (dakitsukimashita)hugged |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | だきつきませんでした (dakitsukimasendeshita)did not hug |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | だきついてください (dakitsuitekudasai)please hug |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | だきつかないでください (dakitsukanaidekudasai)please do not hug |
Invitation with mashou
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Invitation with mashou | だきつきましょう (dakitsukimashou)let's hug! |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | だきついてもいい (dakitsuitemoii)may hug |
| Polite permission | だきついてもいいです (dakitsuitemoiidesu)may hug |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | だきついてはいけない (dakitsuitehaikenai)must not hug |
| Polite prohibition | だきついてはいけません (dakitsuitehaikemasen)must not hug |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | だきつきなさい (dakitsukinasai)hug (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | だきついてみる (dakitsuitemiru)try to hug |
| Polite try doing | だきついてみます (dakitsuitemimasu)try to hug |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | だきついてしまう (dakitsuiteshimau)hug completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | だきついてしまいます (dakitsuiteshimaimasu)hug completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | だきついておく (dakitsuiteoku)hug in advance |
| Polite preparation | だきついておきます (dakitsuiteokimasu)hug in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | だきついたことがある (dakitsuitakotogaaru)have the experience of: hugged |
| Polite past experience | だきついたことがあります (dakitsuitakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: hugged |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | だきつくと (dakitsukuto)whenever you hug |
| Polite automatic result | だきつきますと (dakitsukimasuto)whenever you hug |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | だきつくなら (dakitsukunara)if you mean to hug |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | だきつくだろう (dakitsukudarou)probably hug |
| Polite probability | だきつくでしょう (dakitsukudeshou)probably hug |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | だきつけ (dakitsuke)hug! |
| Polite request | だきついてください (dakitsuitekudasai)please hug |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.