Korean reference
구입하다
guipada
to purchase
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipaeyopurchase |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipamnidapurchase |
| 해체, casual level | guipaepurchase |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipandapurchase |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipaesseoyopurchased |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipaetseumnidapurchased |
| 해체, casual level | guipaesseopurchased |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipaetdapurchased |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipal geoyeyowill purchase |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipal geomnidawill purchase |
| 해체, casual level | guipal geoyawill purchase |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipal geosidawill purchase |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipagesseoyowill probably purchase |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipagetseumnidawill probably purchase |
| 해체, casual level | guipagesseowill probably purchase |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipagetdawill probably purchase |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipago isseoyobe purchasing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipago itseumnidabe purchasing |
| 해체, casual level | guipago isseobe purchasing |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipago itdabe purchasing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guip an haeyodo not purchase |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guip an hamnidado not purchase |
| 해체, casual level | guip an haedo not purchase |
| 한다체, plain written level | guip an handado not purchase |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipaji anayodo not purchase |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipaji anseumnidado not purchase |
| 해체, casual level | guipaji anado not purchase |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipaji anneundado not purchase |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipaseyohe/she purchases (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipasimnidahe/she purchases (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | guipasyeohe/she purchases (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipasindahe/she purchases (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipago sipeoyoI want to purchase |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipago sipseumnidaI want to purchase |
| 해체, casual level | guipago sipeoI want to purchase |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipago sipdaI want to purchase |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipaeyo?do you purchase? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipamnikka?do you purchase? |
| 해체, casual level | guipae?do you purchase? |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipani?do you purchase? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipaesseoyo?did you purchase? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipaetseumnikka?did you purchase? |
| 해체, casual level | guipaesseo?did you purchase? |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipaenni?did you purchase? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipaseyopurchase! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipasipsiopurchase! |
| 해체, casual level | guipaepurchase! |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipaerapurchase! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipaeyolet's purchase! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | guipapsidalet's purchase! |
| 해체, casual level | guipajalet's purchase! |
| 한다체, plain written level | guipajalet's purchase! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipalgeyoI will purchase |
| 해체, casual level | guipalgeI will purchase |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | guipalkkayo?shall I purchase? |
| 해체, casual level | guipalkka?shall I purchase? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipagoI purchase, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipaeseobecause I purchase |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipamyeonif you purchase |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipajimanI purchase, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipanikkabecause I purchase |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipaneundeI purchase (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipaneunpurchase (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipanpurchased (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | guipalwill purchase (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | guipasyeosseoyohe/she purchased (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.