Korean reference
기여하다
giyeohada
to contribute
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohaeyocontribute |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohamnidacontribute |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohaecontribute |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohandacontribute |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohaesseoyocontributed |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohaetseumnidacontributed |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohaesseocontributed |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohaetdacontributed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohal geoyeyowill contribute |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohal geomnidawill contribute |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohal geoyawill contribute |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohal geosidawill contribute |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohagesseoyowill probably contribute |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohagetseumnidawill probably contribute |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohagesseowill probably contribute |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohagetdawill probably contribute |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohago isseoyobe contributing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohago itseumnidabe contributing |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohago isseobe contributing |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohago itdabe contributing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an giyeohaeyodo not contribute |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an giyeohamnidado not contribute |
| 해체, casual level | an giyeohaedo not contribute |
| 한다체, plain written level | an giyeohandado not contribute |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohaji anayodo not contribute |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohaji anseumnidado not contribute |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohaji anado not contribute |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohaji anneundado not contribute |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohaseyohe/she contributes (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohasimnidahe/she contributes (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohasyeohe/she contributes (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohasindahe/she contributes (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohago sipeoyoI want to contribute |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohago sipseumnidaI want to contribute |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohago sipeoI want to contribute |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohago sipdaI want to contribute |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohaeyo?do you contribute? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohamnikka?do you contribute? |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohae?do you contribute? |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohani?do you contribute? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohaesseoyo?did you contribute? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohaetseumnikka?did you contribute? |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohaesseo?did you contribute? |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohaenni?did you contribute? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohaseyocontribute! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohasipsiocontribute! |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohaecontribute! |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohaeracontribute! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohaeyolet's contribute! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | giyeohapsidalet's contribute! |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohajalet's contribute! |
| 한다체, plain written level | giyeohajalet's contribute! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohalgeyoI will contribute |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohalgeI will contribute |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | giyeohalkkayo?shall I contribute? |
| 해체, casual level | giyeohalkka?shall I contribute? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohagoI contribute, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohaeseobecause I contribute |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohamyeonif you contribute |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohajimanI contribute, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohanikkabecause I contribute |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohaneundeI contribute (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohaneuncontribute (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohancontributed (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | giyeohalwill contribute (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | giyeohasyeosseoyohe/she contributed (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.