Korean reference
깨닫다
kkaedatda
to realize
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedarayorealize |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedatseumnidarealize |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedararealize |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedanneundarealize |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedarasseoyorealized |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedaratseumnidarealized |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedarasseorealized |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedaratdarealized |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedareul geoyeyowill realize |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedareul geomnidawill realize |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedareul geoyawill realize |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedareul geosidawill realize |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedatgesseoyowill probably realize |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedatgetseumnidawill probably realize |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedatgesseowill probably realize |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedatgetdawill probably realize |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedatgo isseoyobe realizing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedatgo itseumnidabe realizing |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedatgo isseobe realizing |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedatgo itdabe realizing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an kkaedarayodo not realize |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an kkaedatseumnidado not realize |
| 해체, casual level | an kkaedarado not realize |
| 한다체, plain written level | an kkaedanneundado not realize |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedatji anayodo not realize |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedatji anseumnidado not realize |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedatji anado not realize |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedatji anneundado not realize |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedareuseyohe/she realizes (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedareusimnidahe/she realizes (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedareusyeohe/she realizes (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedareusindahe/she realizes (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedatgo sipeoyoI want to realize |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedatgo sipseumnidaI want to realize |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedatgo sipeoI want to realize |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedatgo sipdaI want to realize |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedarayo?do you realize? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedatseumnikka?do you realize? |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedara?do you realize? |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedanni?do you realize? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedarasseoyo?did you realize? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedaratseumnikka?did you realize? |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedarasseo?did you realize? |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedaranni?did you realize? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedareuseyorealize! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedareusipsiorealize! |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedararealize! |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedarararealize! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedarayolet's realize! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | kkaedareupsidalet's realize! |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedatjalet's realize! |
| 한다체, plain written level | kkaedatjalet's realize! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedareulgeyoI will realize |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedareulgeI will realize |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | kkaedareulkkayo?shall I realize? |
| 해체, casual level | kkaedareulkka?shall I realize? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedatgoI realize, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedaraseobecause I realize |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedareumyeonif you realize |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedatjimanI realize, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedareunikkabecause I realize |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedanneundeI realize (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedanneunrealize (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedareunrealized (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | kkaedareulwill realize (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | kkaedareusyeosseoyohe/she realized (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.