Korean reference
누르다
nureuda
to press
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nulleoyopress |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureumnidapress |
| 해체, casual level | nulleopress |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureundapress |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nulleosseoyopressed |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nulleotseumnidapressed |
| 해체, casual level | nulleosseopressed |
| 한다체, plain written level | nulleotdapressed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureul geoyeyowill press |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureul geomnidawill press |
| 해체, casual level | nureul geoyawill press |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureul geosidawill press |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureugesseoyowill probably press |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureugetseumnidawill probably press |
| 해체, casual level | nureugesseowill probably press |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureugetdawill probably press |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureugo isseoyobe pressing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureugo itseumnidabe pressing |
| 해체, casual level | nureugo isseobe pressing |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureugo itdabe pressing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an nulleoyodo not press |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an nureumnidado not press |
| 해체, casual level | an nulleodo not press |
| 한다체, plain written level | an nureundado not press |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureuji anayodo not press |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureuji anseumnidado not press |
| 해체, casual level | nureuji anado not press |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureuji anneundado not press |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureuseyohe/she presses (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureusimnidahe/she presses (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | nureusyeohe/she presses (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureusindahe/she presses (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureugo sipeoyoI want to press |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureugo sipseumnidaI want to press |
| 해체, casual level | nureugo sipeoI want to press |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureugo sipdaI want to press |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nulleoyo?do you press? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureumnikka?do you press? |
| 해체, casual level | nulleo?do you press? |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureuni?do you press? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nulleosseoyo?did you press? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nulleotseumnikka?did you press? |
| 해체, casual level | nulleosseo?did you press? |
| 한다체, plain written level | nulleonni?did you press? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureuseyopress! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureusipsiopress! |
| 해체, casual level | nulleopress! |
| 한다체, plain written level | nulleorapress! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nulleoyolet's press! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nureupsidalet's press! |
| 해체, casual level | nureujalet's press! |
| 한다체, plain written level | nureujalet's press! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureulgeyoI will press |
| 해체, casual level | nureulgeI will press |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nureulkkayo?shall I press? |
| 해체, casual level | nureulkka?shall I press? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nureugoI press, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nulleoseobecause I press |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nureumyeonif you press |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nureujimanI press, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nureunikkabecause I press |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nureuneundeI press (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nureuneunpress (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nureunpressed (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nureulwill press (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | nureusyeosseoyohe/she pressed (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.