Korean reference
뚱뚱하다
ttungttunghada
to be overweight
Adjective · Irregular · 18 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttungttunghaeyoam/is/are overweight |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttungttunghamnidaam/is/are overweight |
| 해체, casual level | ttungttunghaeam/is/are overweight |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttungttunghadaam/is/are overweight |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttungttunghaesseoyowas/were overweight |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttungttunghaetseumnidawas/were overweight |
| 해체, casual level | ttungttunghaesseowas/were overweight |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttungttunghaetdawas/were overweight |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttungttunghal geoyeyowill be overweight |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttungttunghal geomnidawill be overweight |
| 해체, casual level | ttungttunghal geoyawill be overweight |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttungttunghal geosidawill be overweight |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttungttunghagesseoyowill probably be overweight |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttungttunghagetseumnidawill probably be overweight |
| 해체, casual level | ttungttunghagesseowill probably be overweight |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttungttunghagetdawill probably be overweight |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an ttungttunghaeyonot be overweight |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an ttungttunghamnidanot be overweight |
| 해체, casual level | an ttungttunghaenot be overweight |
| 한다체, plain written level | an ttungttunghadanot be overweight |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttungttunghaji anayonot be overweight |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttungttunghaji anseumnidanot be overweight |
| 해체, casual level | ttungttunghaji ananot be overweight |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttungttunghaji antanot be overweight |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttungttunghaseyohe/she is overweight (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttungttunghasimnidahe/she is overweight (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | ttungttunghasyeohe/she is overweight (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttungttunghasidahe/she is overweight (honorific) |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttungttunghaeyo?are you overweight? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttungttunghamnikka?are you overweight? |
| 해체, casual level | ttungttunghae?are you overweight? |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttungttunghani?are you overweight? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttungttunghaesseoyo?were you overweight? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttungttunghaetseumnikka?were you overweight? |
| 해체, casual level | ttungttunghaesseo?were you overweight? |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttungttunghaenni?were you overweight? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghagoI am overweight, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghaeseobecause I am overweight |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghamyeonif you are overweight |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghajimanI am overweight, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghanikkabecause I am overweight |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghandeI am overweight (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghanbe overweight (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghaetdeonwas overweight (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttungttunghalwill be overweight (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | ttungttunghasyeosseoyohe/she was/were overweight (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.