Korean reference
뛰다
ttwida
to run; to jump; to pound (of the heart)
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwieoyorun |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwimnidarun |
| 해체, casual level | ttwieorun |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwindarun |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwieosseoyoran |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwieotseumnidaran |
| 해체, casual level | ttwieosseoran |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwieotdaran |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwil geoyeyowill run |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwil geomnidawill run |
| 해체, casual level | ttwil geoyawill run |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwil geosidawill run |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwigesseoyowill probably run |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwigetseumnidawill probably run |
| 해체, casual level | ttwigesseowill probably run |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwigetdawill probably run |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwigo isseoyobe running |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwigo itseumnidabe running |
| 해체, casual level | ttwigo isseobe running |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwigo itdabe running |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an ttwieoyodo not run |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an ttwimnidado not run |
| 해체, casual level | an ttwieodo not run |
| 한다체, plain written level | an ttwindado not run |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwiji anayodo not run |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwiji anseumnidado not run |
| 해체, casual level | ttwiji anado not run |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwiji anneundado not run |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwiseyohe/she runs (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwisimnidahe/she runs (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | ttwisyeohe/she runs (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwisindahe/she runs (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwigo sipeoyoI want to run |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwigo sipseumnidaI want to run |
| 해체, casual level | ttwigo sipeoI want to run |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwigo sipdaI want to run |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwieoyo?do you run? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwimnikka?do you run? |
| 해체, casual level | ttwieo?do you run? |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwini?do you run? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwieosseoyo?did you run? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwieotseumnikka?did you run? |
| 해체, casual level | ttwieosseo?did you run? |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwieonni?did you run? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwiseyorun! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwisipsiorun! |
| 해체, casual level | ttwieorun! |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwieorarun! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwieoyolet's run! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ttwipsidalet's run! |
| 해체, casual level | ttwijalet's run! |
| 한다체, plain written level | ttwijalet's run! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwilgeyoI will run |
| 해체, casual level | ttwilgeI will run |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ttwilkkayo?shall I run? |
| 해체, casual level | ttwilkka?shall I run? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwigoI run, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwieoseobecause I run |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwimyeonif you run |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwijimanI run, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwinikkabecause I run |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwineundeI run (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwineunrun (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwinran (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ttwilwill run (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | ttwisyeosseoyohe/she ran (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.