Korean reference
몸조심하다
momjosimhada
to take care of oneself
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhaeyotake care of oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhamnidatake care of oneself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhaetake care of oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhandatake care of oneself |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhaesseoyotook care of oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhaetseumnidatook care of oneself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhaesseotook care of oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhaetdatook care of oneself |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhal geoyeyowill take care of oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhal geomnidawill take care of oneself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhal geoyawill take care of oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhal geosidawill take care of oneself |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhagesseoyowill probably take care of oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhagetseumnidawill probably take care of oneself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhagesseowill probably take care of oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhagetdawill probably take care of oneself |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhago isseoyobe taking care of oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhago itseumnidabe taking care of oneself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhago isseobe taking care of oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhago itdabe taking care of oneself |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosim an haeyodo not take care of oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosim an hamnidado not take care of oneself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosim an haedo not take care of oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosim an handado not take care of oneself |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhaji anayodo not take care of oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhaji anseumnidado not take care of oneself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhaji anado not take care of oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhaji anneundado not take care of oneself |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhaseyohe/she takes care of himself/herself (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhasimnidahe/she takes care of himself/herself (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhasyeohe/she takes care of himself/herself (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhasindahe/she takes care of himself/herself (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhago sipeoyoI want to take care of myself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhago sipseumnidaI want to take care of myself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhago sipeoI want to take care of myself |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhago sipdaI want to take care of myself |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhaeyo?do you take care of yourself? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhamnikka?do you take care of yourself? |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhae?do you take care of yourself? |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhani?do you take care of yourself? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhaesseoyo?did you take care of yourself? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhaetseumnikka?did you take care of yourself? |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhaesseo?did you take care of yourself? |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhaenni?did you take care of yourself? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhaseyotake care of yourself! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhasipsiotake care of yourself! |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhaetake care of yourself! |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhaeratake care of yourself! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhaeyolet's take care of ourselves! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | momjosimhapsidalet's take care of ourselves! |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhajalet's take care of ourselves! |
| 한다체, plain written level | momjosimhajalet's take care of ourselves! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhalgeyoI will take care of myself |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhalgeI will take care of myself |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | momjosimhalkkayo?shall I take care of myself? |
| 해체, casual level | momjosimhalkka?shall I take care of myself? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhagoI take care of myself, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhaeseobecause I take care of myself |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhamyeonif you take care of yourself |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhajimanI take care of myself, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhanikkabecause I take care of myself |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhaneundeI take care of myself (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhaneuntake care of oneself (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhantook care of oneself (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | momjosimhalwill take care of oneself (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | momjosimhasyeosseoyohe/she took care of himself/herself (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.