Korean reference
무덥다
mudeopda
to be hot and humid; to be sweltering
Adjective · Irregular · 18 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mudeowoyoam/is/are hot and humid |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mudeopseumnidaam/is/are hot and humid |
| 해체, casual level | mudeowoam/is/are hot and humid |
| 한다체, plain written level | mudeopdaam/is/are hot and humid |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mudeowosseoyowas/were hot and humid |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mudeowotseumnidawas/were hot and humid |
| 해체, casual level | mudeowosseowas/were hot and humid |
| 한다체, plain written level | mudeowotdawas/were hot and humid |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mudeoul geoyeyowill be hot and humid |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mudeoul geomnidawill be hot and humid |
| 해체, casual level | mudeoul geoyawill be hot and humid |
| 한다체, plain written level | mudeoul geosidawill be hot and humid |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mudeopgesseoyowill probably be hot and humid |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mudeopgetseumnidawill probably be hot and humid |
| 해체, casual level | mudeopgesseowill probably be hot and humid |
| 한다체, plain written level | mudeopgetdawill probably be hot and humid |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an mudeowoyonot be hot and humid |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an mudeopseumnidanot be hot and humid |
| 해체, casual level | an mudeowonot be hot and humid |
| 한다체, plain written level | an mudeopdanot be hot and humid |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mudeopji anayonot be hot and humid |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mudeopji anseumnidanot be hot and humid |
| 해체, casual level | mudeopji ananot be hot and humid |
| 한다체, plain written level | mudeopji antanot be hot and humid |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mudeouseyohe/she is hot and humid (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mudeousimnidahe/she is hot and humid (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | mudeousyeohe/she is hot and humid (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | mudeousidahe/she is hot and humid (honorific) |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mudeowoyo?are you hot and humid? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mudeopseumnikka?are you hot and humid? |
| 해체, casual level | mudeowo?are you hot and humid? |
| 한다체, plain written level | mudeomni?are you hot and humid? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mudeowosseoyo?were you hot and humid? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mudeowotseumnikka?were you hot and humid? |
| 해체, casual level | mudeowosseo?were you hot and humid? |
| 한다체, plain written level | mudeowonni?were you hot and humid? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeopgoI am hot and humid, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeowoseobecause I am hot and humid |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeoumyeonif you are hot and humid |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeopjimanI am hot and humid, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeounikkabecause I am hot and humid |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeoundeI am hot and humid (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeounbe hot and humid (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeowotdeonwas hot and humid (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mudeoulwill be hot and humid (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | mudeousyeosseoyohe/she was/were hot and humid (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.