Korean reference
솟다
sotda
to rise; to spring up
Regular · 21 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sosayorise |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sotseumnidarise |
| 해체, casual level | sosarise |
| 한다체, plain written level | sonneundarise |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sosasseoyorose |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sosatseumnidarose |
| 해체, casual level | sosasseorose |
| 한다체, plain written level | sosatdarose |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | soseul geoyeyowill rise |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | soseul geomnidawill rise |
| 해체, casual level | soseul geoyawill rise |
| 한다체, plain written level | soseul geosidawill rise |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sotgesseoyowill probably rise |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sotgetseumnidawill probably rise |
| 해체, casual level | sotgesseowill probably rise |
| 한다체, plain written level | sotgetdawill probably rise |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sotgo isseoyobe rising |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sotgo itseumnidabe rising |
| 해체, casual level | sotgo isseobe rising |
| 한다체, plain written level | sotgo itdabe rising |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an sosayodo not rise |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an sotseumnidado not rise |
| 해체, casual level | an sosado not rise |
| 한다체, plain written level | an sonneundado not rise |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sotji anayodo not rise |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sotji anseumnidado not rise |
| 해체, casual level | sotji anado not rise |
| 한다체, plain written level | sotji anneundado not rise |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | soseuseyohe/she rises (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | soseusimnidahe/she rises (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | soseusyeohe/she rises (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | soseusindahe/she rises (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sotgo sipeoyoI want to rise |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sotgo sipseumnidaI want to rise |
| 해체, casual level | sotgo sipeoI want to rise |
| 한다체, plain written level | sotgo sipdaI want to rise |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sosayo?do you rise? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sotseumnikka?do you rise? |
| 해체, casual level | sosa?do you rise? |
| 한다체, plain written level | sonni?do you rise? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sosasseoyo?did you rise? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sosatseumnikka?did you rise? |
| 해체, casual level | sosasseo?did you rise? |
| 한다체, plain written level | sosanni?did you rise? |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | soseulkkayo?shall I rise? |
| 해체, casual level | soseulkka?shall I rise? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sotgoI rise, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sosaseobecause I rise |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | soseumyeonif you rise |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sotjimanI rise, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | soseunikkabecause I rise |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sonneundeI rise (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sonneunrise (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | soseunrose (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | soseulwill rise (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | soseusyeosseoyohe/she rose (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.