Korean reference
순수하다
sunsuhada
to be pure; to be innocent
Adjective · Irregular · 18 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sunsuhaeyoam/is/are pure |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sunsuhamnidaam/is/are pure |
| 해체, casual level | sunsuhaeam/is/are pure |
| 한다체, plain written level | sunsuhadaam/is/are pure |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sunsuhaesseoyowas/were pure |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sunsuhaetseumnidawas/were pure |
| 해체, casual level | sunsuhaesseowas/were pure |
| 한다체, plain written level | sunsuhaetdawas/were pure |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sunsuhal geoyeyowill be pure |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sunsuhal geomnidawill be pure |
| 해체, casual level | sunsuhal geoyawill be pure |
| 한다체, plain written level | sunsuhal geosidawill be pure |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sunsuhagesseoyowill probably be pure |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sunsuhagetseumnidawill probably be pure |
| 해체, casual level | sunsuhagesseowill probably be pure |
| 한다체, plain written level | sunsuhagetdawill probably be pure |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an sunsuhaeyonot be pure |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an sunsuhamnidanot be pure |
| 해체, casual level | an sunsuhaenot be pure |
| 한다체, plain written level | an sunsuhadanot be pure |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sunsuhaji anayonot be pure |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sunsuhaji anseumnidanot be pure |
| 해체, casual level | sunsuhaji ananot be pure |
| 한다체, plain written level | sunsuhaji antanot be pure |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sunsuhaseyohe/she is pure (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sunsuhasimnidahe/she is pure (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | sunsuhasyeohe/she is pure (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | sunsuhasidahe/she is pure (honorific) |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sunsuhaeyo?are you pure? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sunsuhamnikka?are you pure? |
| 해체, casual level | sunsuhae?are you pure? |
| 한다체, plain written level | sunsuhani?are you pure? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | sunsuhaesseoyo?were you pure? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | sunsuhaetseumnikka?were you pure? |
| 해체, casual level | sunsuhaesseo?were you pure? |
| 한다체, plain written level | sunsuhaenni?were you pure? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhagoI am pure, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhaeseobecause I am pure |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhamyeonif you are pure |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhajimanI am pure, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhanikkabecause I am pure |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhandeI am pure (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhanbe pure (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhaetdeonwas pure (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | sunsuhalwill be pure (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | sunsuhasyeosseoyohe/she was/were pure (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.