Korean reference
잡히다
japida
to be caught
Regular · 21 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japyeoyoam/is/are caught |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japimnidaam/is/are caught |
| 해체, casual level | japyeoam/is/are caught |
| 한다체, plain written level | japindaam/is/are caught |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japyeosseoyowas/were caught |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japyeotseumnidawas/were caught |
| 해체, casual level | japyeosseowas/were caught |
| 한다체, plain written level | japyeotdawas/were caught |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japil geoyeyowill be caught |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japil geomnidawill be caught |
| 해체, casual level | japil geoyawill be caught |
| 한다체, plain written level | japil geosidawill be caught |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japigesseoyowill probably be caught |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japigetseumnidawill probably be caught |
| 해체, casual level | japigesseowill probably be caught |
| 한다체, plain written level | japigetdawill probably be caught |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japigo isseoyobe caught (ongoing) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japigo itseumnidabe caught (ongoing) |
| 해체, casual level | japigo isseobe caught (ongoing) |
| 한다체, plain written level | japigo itdabe caught (ongoing) |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an japyeoyonot be caught |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an japimnidanot be caught |
| 해체, casual level | an japyeonot be caught |
| 한다체, plain written level | an japindanot be caught |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japiji anayonot be caught |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japiji anseumnidanot be caught |
| 해체, casual level | japiji ananot be caught |
| 한다체, plain written level | japiji anneundanot be caught |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japiseyohe/she is caught (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japisimnidahe/she is caught (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | japisyeohe/she is caught (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | japisindahe/she is caught (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japigo sipeoyoI want to be caught |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japigo sipseumnidaI want to be caught |
| 해체, casual level | japigo sipeoI want to be caught |
| 한다체, plain written level | japigo sipdaI want to be caught |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japyeoyo?are you caught? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japimnikka?are you caught? |
| 해체, casual level | japyeo?are you caught? |
| 한다체, plain written level | japini?are you caught? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japyeosseoyo?were you caught? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | japyeotseumnikka?were you caught? |
| 해체, casual level | japyeosseo?were you caught? |
| 한다체, plain written level | japyeonni?were you caught? |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | japilkkayo?shall I be caught? |
| 해체, casual level | japilkka?shall I be caught? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japigoI am caught, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japyeoseobecause I am caught |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japimyeonif you are caught |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japijimanI am caught, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japinikkabecause I am caught |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japineundeI am caught (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japineunbe caught (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japinwas caught (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | japilwill be caught (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | japisyeosseoyohe/she was/were caught (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.