Korean reference

참고하다

chamgohada

to refer to, to take into account

Irregular · 24 form tables

Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.

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Tense

Present

참고하다: Present
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohaeyorefer to
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohamnidarefer to
해체, casual level	chamgohaerefer to
한다체, plain written level	chamgohandarefer to

Past

참고하다: Past
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohaesseoyoreferred to
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohaetseumnidareferred to
해체, casual level	chamgohaesseoreferred to
한다체, plain written level	chamgohaetdareferred to

Future

참고하다: Future
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohal geoyeyowill refer to
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohal geomnidawill refer to
해체, casual level	chamgohal geoyawill refer to
한다체, plain written level	chamgohal geosidawill refer to

Intention / conjecture

참고하다: Intention / conjecture
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohagesseoyowill probably refer to
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohagetseumnidawill probably refer to
해체, casual level	chamgohagesseowill probably refer to
한다체, plain written level	chamgohagetdawill probably refer to

Progressive

참고하다: Progressive
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohago isseoyobe referring to
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohago itseumnidabe referring to
해체, casual level	chamgohago isseobe referring to
한다체, plain written level	chamgohago itdabe referring to

Negative

Short negative

참고하다: Short negative
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgo an haeyodo not refer to
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgo an hamnidado not refer to
해체, casual level	chamgo an haedo not refer to
한다체, plain written level	chamgo an handado not refer to

Long negative

참고하다: Long negative
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohaji anayodo not refer to
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohaji anseumnidado not refer to
해체, casual level	chamgohaji anado not refer to
한다체, plain written level	chamgohaji anneundado not refer to

Endings

Honorific

참고하다: Honorific
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohaseyohe/she refers to (honorific)
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohasimnidahe/she refers to (honorific)
해체, casual level	chamgohasyeohe/she refers to (honorific)
한다체, plain written level	chamgohasindahe/she refers to (honorific)

Wish

참고하다: Wish
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohago sipeoyoI want to refer to
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohago sipseumnidaI want to refer to
해체, casual level	chamgohago sipeoI want to refer to
한다체, plain written level	chamgohago sipdaI want to refer to

Question

참고하다: Question
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohaeyo?do you refer to?
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohamnikka?do you refer to?
해체, casual level	chamgohae?do you refer to?
한다체, plain written level	chamgohani?do you refer to?

Past question

참고하다: Past question
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohaesseoyo?did you refer to?
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohaetseumnikka?did you refer to?
해체, casual level	chamgohaesseo?did you refer to?
한다체, plain written level	chamgohaenni?did you refer to?

Request

참고하다: Request
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohaseyorefer to!
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohasipsiorefer to!
해체, casual level	chamgohaerefer to!
한다체, plain written level	chamgohaerarefer to!

Proposal

참고하다: Proposal
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohaeyolet's refer to!
합니다체, formal polite level	chamgohapsidalet's refer to!
해체, casual level	chamgohajalet's refer to!
한다체, plain written level	chamgohajalet's refer to!

Promise

참고하다: Promise
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohalgeyoI will refer to
해체, casual level	chamgohalgeI will refer to

Shall I?

참고하다: Shall I?
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	chamgohalkkayo?shall I refer to?
해체, casual level	chamgohalkka?shall I refer to?

Linking

And

참고하다: And
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohagoI refer to, and

And so / because

참고하다: And so / because
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohaeseobecause I refer to

If

참고하다: If
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohamyeonif you refer to

But

참고하다: But
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohajimanI refer to, but

Because

참고하다: Because
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohanikkabecause I refer to

Background

참고하다: Background
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohaneundeI refer to (background)

Modifier

Present noun modifier

참고하다: Present noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohaneunrefer to (before a noun)

Past noun modifier

참고하다: Past noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohanreferred to (before a noun)

Future noun modifier

참고하다: Future noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	chamgohalwill refer to (before a noun)

Additional forms

Additional honorific forms

참고하다: Additional honorific forms
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Saying it happened (았/었)	chamgohasyeosseoyohe/she referred to (honorific)

Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.