Korean reference
출국하다
chulgukada
to leave the country
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukaeyoleave the country |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukamnidaleave the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukaeleave the country |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukandaleave the country |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukaesseoyoleft the country |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukaetseumnidaleft the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukaesseoleft the country |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukaetdaleft the country |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukal geoyeyowill leave the country |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukal geomnidawill leave the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukal geoyawill leave the country |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukal geosidawill leave the country |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukagesseoyowill probably leave the country |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukagetseumnidawill probably leave the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukagesseowill probably leave the country |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukagetdawill probably leave the country |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukago isseoyobe leaving the country |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukago itseumnidabe leaving the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukago isseobe leaving the country |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukago itdabe leaving the country |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulguk an haeyodo not leave the country |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulguk an hamnidado not leave the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulguk an haedo not leave the country |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulguk an handado not leave the country |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukaji anayodo not leave the country |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukaji anseumnidado not leave the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukaji anado not leave the country |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukaji anneundado not leave the country |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukaseyohe/she leaves the country (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukasimnidahe/she leaves the country (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukasyeohe/she leaves the country (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukasindahe/she leaves the country (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukago sipeoyoI want to leave the country |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukago sipseumnidaI want to leave the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukago sipeoI want to leave the country |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukago sipdaI want to leave the country |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukaeyo?do you leave the country? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukamnikka?do you leave the country? |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukae?do you leave the country? |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukani?do you leave the country? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukaesseoyo?did you leave the country? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukaetseumnikka?did you leave the country? |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukaesseo?did you leave the country? |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukaenni?did you leave the country? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukaseyoleave the country! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukasipsioleave the country! |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukaeleave the country! |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukaeraleave the country! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukaeyolet's leave the country! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chulgukapsidalet's leave the country! |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukajalet's leave the country! |
| 한다체, plain written level | chulgukajalet's leave the country! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukalgeyoI will leave the country |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukalgeI will leave the country |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chulgukalkkayo?shall I leave the country? |
| 해체, casual level | chulgukalkka?shall I leave the country? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukagoI leave the country, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukaeseobecause I leave the country |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukamyeonif you leave the country |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukajimanI leave the country, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukanikkabecause I leave the country |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukaneundeI leave the country (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukaneunleave the country (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukanleft the country (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chulgukalwill leave the country (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | chulgukasyeosseoyohe/she left the country (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.