Korean reference
치우다
chiuda
to clear away; to tidy up
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiwoyoclear away |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiumnidaclear away |
| 해체, casual level | chiwoclear away |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiundaclear away |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiwosseoyocleared away |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiwotseumnidacleared away |
| 해체, casual level | chiwosseocleared away |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiwotdacleared away |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiul geoyeyowill clear away |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiul geomnidawill clear away |
| 해체, casual level | chiul geoyawill clear away |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiul geosidawill clear away |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiugesseoyowill probably clear away |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiugetseumnidawill probably clear away |
| 해체, casual level | chiugesseowill probably clear away |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiugetdawill probably clear away |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiugo isseoyobe clearing away |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiugo itseumnidabe clearing away |
| 해체, casual level | chiugo isseobe clearing away |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiugo itdabe clearing away |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an chiwoyodo not clear away |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an chiumnidado not clear away |
| 해체, casual level | an chiwodo not clear away |
| 한다체, plain written level | an chiundado not clear away |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiuji anayodo not clear away |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiuji anseumnidado not clear away |
| 해체, casual level | chiuji anado not clear away |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiuji anneundado not clear away |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiuseyohe/she clears away (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiusimnidahe/she clears away (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | chiusyeohe/she clears away (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiusindahe/she clears away (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiugo sipeoyoI want to clear away |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiugo sipseumnidaI want to clear away |
| 해체, casual level | chiugo sipeoI want to clear away |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiugo sipdaI want to clear away |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiwoyo?do you clear away? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiumnikka?do you clear away? |
| 해체, casual level | chiwo?do you clear away? |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiuni?do you clear away? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiwosseoyo?did you clear away? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiwotseumnikka?did you clear away? |
| 해체, casual level | chiwosseo?did you clear away? |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiwonni?did you clear away? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiuseyoclear away! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiusipsioclear away! |
| 해체, casual level | chiwoclear away! |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiworaclear away! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiwoyolet's clear away! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chiupsidalet's clear away! |
| 해체, casual level | chiujalet's clear away! |
| 한다체, plain written level | chiujalet's clear away! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiulgeyoI will clear away |
| 해체, casual level | chiulgeI will clear away |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chiulkkayo?shall I clear away? |
| 해체, casual level | chiulkka?shall I clear away? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiugoI clear away, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiwoseobecause I clear away |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiumyeonif you clear away |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiujimanI clear away, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiunikkabecause I clear away |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiuneundeI clear away (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiuneunclear away (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiuncleared away (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chiulwill clear away (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | chiusyeosseoyohe/she cleared away (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.