Portuguese reference
abandonar
to abandon, to leave
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I abandon |
| você, ele, ela | you abandon; he/she abandons |
| nós | we abandon |
| a gente | we abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) abandon; they abandon |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am abandoning |
| você, ele, ela | you are abandoning; he/she is abandoning |
| nós | we are abandoning |
| a gente | we are abandoning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are abandoning; they are abandoning |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was abandoning |
| você, ele, ela | you were abandoning; he/she was abandoning |
| nós | we were abandoning |
| a gente | we were abandoning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were abandoning; they were abandoning |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | you abandoned; he/she abandoned |
| nós | we abandoned |
| a gente | we abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) abandoned; they abandoned |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to abandon |
| você, ele, ela | you used to abandon; he/she used to abandon |
| nós | we used to abandon |
| a gente | we used to abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to abandon; they used to abandon |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been abandoning |
| você, ele, ela | you have been abandoning; he/she has been abandoning |
| nós | we have been abandoning |
| a gente | we have been abandoning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been abandoning; they have been abandoning |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | you had abandoned; he/she had abandoned |
| nós | we had abandoned |
| a gente | we had abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had abandoned; they had abandoned |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | you had abandoned; he/she had abandoned |
| nós | we had abandoned |
| a gente | we had abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had abandoned; they had abandoned |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will abandon |
| você, ele, ela | you will abandon; he/she will abandon |
| nós | we will abandon |
| a gente | we will abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will abandon; they will abandon |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | you will have abandoned; he/she will have abandoned |
| nós | we will have abandoned |
| a gente | we will have abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have abandoned; they will have abandoned |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to abandon |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to abandon; he/she is going to abandon |
| nós | we are going to abandon |
| a gente | we are going to abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to abandon; they are going to abandon |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to abandon |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to abandon; he/she was going to abandon |
| nós | we were going to abandon |
| a gente | we were going to abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to abandon; they were going to abandon |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would abandon |
| você, ele, ela | you would abandon; he/she would abandon |
| nós | we would abandon |
| a gente | we would abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would abandon; they would abandon |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | you would have abandoned; he/she would have abandoned |
| nós | we would have abandoned |
| a gente | we would have abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have abandoned; they would have abandoned |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I abandon |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you abandon; (that) he/she abandons |
| nós | (that) we abandon |
| a gente | (that) we abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) abandon; (that) they abandon |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you abandoned; (if) he/she abandoned |
| nós | (if) we abandoned |
| a gente | (if) we abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) abandoned; (if) they abandoned |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have abandoned; (that) he/she has abandoned |
| nós | (that) we have abandoned |
| a gente | (that) we have abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have abandoned; (that) they have abandoned |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had abandoned; (that) he/she had abandoned |
| nós | (that) we had abandoned |
| a gente | (that) we had abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had abandoned; (that) they had abandoned |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I abandon |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you abandon; (when/if) he/she abandons |
| nós | (when/if) we abandon |
| a gente | (when/if) we abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) abandon; (when/if) they abandon |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have abandoned; (when/if) he/she has abandoned |
| nós | (when/if) we have abandoned |
| a gente | (when/if) we have abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have abandoned; (when/if) they have abandoned |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | abandon! |
| nós | let's abandon! |
| vocês, eles, elas | abandon! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not abandon! |
| nós | let's not abandon! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not abandon! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to abandon |
| você, ele, ela | for you to abandon; for him/her to abandon |
| nós | for us to abandon |
| a gente | for us to abandon |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to abandon; for them to abandon |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have abandoned |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have abandoned; for him/her to have abandoned |
| nós | for us to have abandoned |
| a gente | for us to have abandoned |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have abandoned; for them to have abandoned |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.