Portuguese reference
cochilar
to nap, to doze off
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I nap |
| você, ele, ela | you nap; he/she naps |
| nós | we nap |
| a gente | we nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) nap; they nap |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am napping |
| você, ele, ela | you are napping; he/she is napping |
| nós | we are napping |
| a gente | we are napping |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are napping; they are napping |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was napping |
| você, ele, ela | you were napping; he/she was napping |
| nós | we were napping |
| a gente | we were napping |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were napping; they were napping |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I napped |
| você, ele, ela | you napped; he/she napped |
| nós | we napped |
| a gente | we napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) napped; they napped |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to nap |
| você, ele, ela | you used to nap; he/she used to nap |
| nós | we used to nap |
| a gente | we used to nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to nap; they used to nap |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been napping |
| você, ele, ela | you have been napping; he/she has been napping |
| nós | we have been napping |
| a gente | we have been napping |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been napping; they have been napping |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had napped |
| você, ele, ela | you had napped; he/she had napped |
| nós | we had napped |
| a gente | we had napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had napped; they had napped |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had napped |
| você, ele, ela | you had napped; he/she had napped |
| nós | we had napped |
| a gente | we had napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had napped; they had napped |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will nap |
| você, ele, ela | you will nap; he/she will nap |
| nós | we will nap |
| a gente | we will nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will nap; they will nap |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have napped |
| você, ele, ela | you will have napped; he/she will have napped |
| nós | we will have napped |
| a gente | we will have napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have napped; they will have napped |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to nap |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to nap; he/she is going to nap |
| nós | we are going to nap |
| a gente | we are going to nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to nap; they are going to nap |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to nap |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to nap; he/she was going to nap |
| nós | we were going to nap |
| a gente | we were going to nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to nap; they were going to nap |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would nap |
| você, ele, ela | you would nap; he/she would nap |
| nós | we would nap |
| a gente | we would nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would nap; they would nap |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have napped |
| você, ele, ela | you would have napped; he/she would have napped |
| nós | we would have napped |
| a gente | we would have napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have napped; they would have napped |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I nap |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you nap; (that) he/she naps |
| nós | (that) we nap |
| a gente | (that) we nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) nap; (that) they nap |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I napped |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you napped; (if) he/she napped |
| nós | (if) we napped |
| a gente | (if) we napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) napped; (if) they napped |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have napped |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have napped; (that) he/she has napped |
| nós | (that) we have napped |
| a gente | (that) we have napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have napped; (that) they have napped |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had napped |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had napped; (that) he/she had napped |
| nós | (that) we had napped |
| a gente | (that) we had napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had napped; (that) they had napped |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I nap |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you nap; (when/if) he/she naps |
| nós | (when/if) we nap |
| a gente | (when/if) we nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) nap; (when/if) they nap |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have napped |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have napped; (when/if) he/she has napped |
| nós | (when/if) we have napped |
| a gente | (when/if) we have napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have napped; (when/if) they have napped |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | nap! |
| nós | let's nap! |
| vocês, eles, elas | nap! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not nap! |
| nós | let's not nap! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not nap! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to nap |
| você, ele, ela | for you to nap; for him/her to nap |
| nós | for us to nap |
| a gente | for us to nap |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to nap; for them to nap |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have napped |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have napped; for him/her to have napped |
| nós | for us to have napped |
| a gente | for us to have napped |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have napped; for them to have napped |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.