Portuguese reference
derramar
to spill; to shed (tears, blood)
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I spill |
| você, ele, ela | you spill; he/she spills |
| nós | we spill |
| a gente | we spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) spill; they spill |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am spilling |
| você, ele, ela | you are spilling; he/she is spilling |
| nós | we are spilling |
| a gente | we are spilling |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are spilling; they are spilling |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was spilling |
| você, ele, ela | you were spilling; he/she was spilling |
| nós | we were spilling |
| a gente | we were spilling |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were spilling; they were spilling |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I spilled |
| você, ele, ela | you spilled; he/she spilled |
| nós | we spilled |
| a gente | we spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) spilled; they spilled |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to spill |
| você, ele, ela | you used to spill; he/she used to spill |
| nós | we used to spill |
| a gente | we used to spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to spill; they used to spill |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been spilling |
| você, ele, ela | you have been spilling; he/she has been spilling |
| nós | we have been spilling |
| a gente | we have been spilling |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been spilling; they have been spilling |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had spilled |
| você, ele, ela | you had spilled; he/she had spilled |
| nós | we had spilled |
| a gente | we had spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had spilled; they had spilled |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had spilled |
| você, ele, ela | you had spilled; he/she had spilled |
| nós | we had spilled |
| a gente | we had spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had spilled; they had spilled |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will spill |
| você, ele, ela | you will spill; he/she will spill |
| nós | we will spill |
| a gente | we will spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will spill; they will spill |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have spilled |
| você, ele, ela | you will have spilled; he/she will have spilled |
| nós | we will have spilled |
| a gente | we will have spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have spilled; they will have spilled |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to spill |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to spill; he/she is going to spill |
| nós | we are going to spill |
| a gente | we are going to spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to spill; they are going to spill |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to spill |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to spill; he/she was going to spill |
| nós | we were going to spill |
| a gente | we were going to spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to spill; they were going to spill |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would spill |
| você, ele, ela | you would spill; he/she would spill |
| nós | we would spill |
| a gente | we would spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would spill; they would spill |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have spilled |
| você, ele, ela | you would have spilled; he/she would have spilled |
| nós | we would have spilled |
| a gente | we would have spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have spilled; they would have spilled |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I spill |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you spill; (that) he/she spills |
| nós | (that) we spill |
| a gente | (that) we spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) spill; (that) they spill |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I spilled |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you spilled; (if) he/she spilled |
| nós | (if) we spilled |
| a gente | (if) we spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) spilled; (if) they spilled |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have spilled |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have spilled; (that) he/she has spilled |
| nós | (that) we have spilled |
| a gente | (that) we have spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have spilled; (that) they have spilled |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had spilled |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had spilled; (that) he/she had spilled |
| nós | (that) we had spilled |
| a gente | (that) we had spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had spilled; (that) they had spilled |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I spill |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you spill; (when/if) he/she spills |
| nós | (when/if) we spill |
| a gente | (when/if) we spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) spill; (when/if) they spill |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have spilled |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have spilled; (when/if) he/she has spilled |
| nós | (when/if) we have spilled |
| a gente | (when/if) we have spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have spilled; (when/if) they have spilled |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | spill! |
| nós | let's spill! |
| vocês, eles, elas | spill! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not spill! |
| nós | let's not spill! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not spill! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to spill |
| você, ele, ela | for you to spill; for him/her to spill |
| nós | for us to spill |
| a gente | for us to spill |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to spill; for them to spill |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have spilled |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have spilled; for him/her to have spilled |
| nós | for us to have spilled |
| a gente | for us to have spilled |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have spilled; for them to have spilled |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.