Portuguese reference
engordar
to gain weight
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | you gain weight; he/she gains weight |
| nós | we gain weight |
| a gente | we gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) gain weight; they gain weight |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am gaining weight |
| você, ele, ela | you are gaining weight; he/she is gaining weight |
| nós | we are gaining weight |
| a gente | we are gaining weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are gaining weight; they are gaining weight |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was gaining weight |
| você, ele, ela | you were gaining weight; he/she was gaining weight |
| nós | we were gaining weight |
| a gente | we were gaining weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were gaining weight; they were gaining weight |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | you gained weight; he/she gained weight |
| nós | we gained weight |
| a gente | we gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) gained weight; they gained weight |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | you used to gain weight; he/she used to gain weight |
| nós | we used to gain weight |
| a gente | we used to gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to gain weight; they used to gain weight |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been gaining weight |
| você, ele, ela | you have been gaining weight; he/she has been gaining weight |
| nós | we have been gaining weight |
| a gente | we have been gaining weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been gaining weight; they have been gaining weight |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | you had gained weight; he/she had gained weight |
| nós | we had gained weight |
| a gente | we had gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had gained weight; they had gained weight |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | you had gained weight; he/she had gained weight |
| nós | we had gained weight |
| a gente | we had gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had gained weight; they had gained weight |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | you will gain weight; he/she will gain weight |
| nós | we will gain weight |
| a gente | we will gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will gain weight; they will gain weight |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | you will have gained weight; he/she will have gained weight |
| nós | we will have gained weight |
| a gente | we will have gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have gained weight; they will have gained weight |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to gain weight; he/she is going to gain weight |
| nós | we are going to gain weight |
| a gente | we are going to gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to gain weight; they are going to gain weight |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to gain weight; he/she was going to gain weight |
| nós | we were going to gain weight |
| a gente | we were going to gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to gain weight; they were going to gain weight |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | you would gain weight; he/she would gain weight |
| nós | we would gain weight |
| a gente | we would gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would gain weight; they would gain weight |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | you would have gained weight; he/she would have gained weight |
| nós | we would have gained weight |
| a gente | we would have gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have gained weight; they would have gained weight |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you gain weight; (that) he/she gains weight |
| nós | (that) we gain weight |
| a gente | (that) we gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) gain weight; (that) they gain weight |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you gained weight; (if) he/she gained weight |
| nós | (if) we gained weight |
| a gente | (if) we gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) gained weight; (if) they gained weight |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have gained weight; (that) he/she has gained weight |
| nós | (that) we have gained weight |
| a gente | (that) we have gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have gained weight; (that) they have gained weight |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had gained weight; (that) he/she had gained weight |
| nós | (that) we had gained weight |
| a gente | (that) we had gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had gained weight; (that) they had gained weight |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you gain weight; (when/if) he/she gains weight |
| nós | (when/if) we gain weight |
| a gente | (when/if) we gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) gain weight; (when/if) they gain weight |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have gained weight; (when/if) he/she has gained weight |
| nós | (when/if) we have gained weight |
| a gente | (when/if) we have gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have gained weight; (when/if) they have gained weight |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | gain weight! |
| nós | let's gain weight! |
| vocês, eles, elas | gain weight! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not gain weight! |
| nós | let's not gain weight! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not gain weight! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to gain weight |
| você, ele, ela | for you to gain weight; for him/her to gain weight |
| nós | for us to gain weight |
| a gente | for us to gain weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to gain weight; for them to gain weight |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have gained weight |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have gained weight; for him/her to have gained weight |
| nós | for us to have gained weight |
| a gente | for us to have gained weight |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have gained weight; for them to have gained weight |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.