Portuguese reference
escalar
to climb
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I climb |
| você, ele, ela | you climb; he/she climbs |
| nós | we climb |
| a gente | we climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) climb; they climb |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am climbing |
| você, ele, ela | you are climbing; he/she is climbing |
| nós | we are climbing |
| a gente | we are climbing |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are climbing; they are climbing |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was climbing |
| você, ele, ela | you were climbing; he/she was climbing |
| nós | we were climbing |
| a gente | we were climbing |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were climbing; they were climbing |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I climbed |
| você, ele, ela | you climbed; he/she climbed |
| nós | we climbed |
| a gente | we climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) climbed; they climbed |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to climb |
| você, ele, ela | you used to climb; he/she used to climb |
| nós | we used to climb |
| a gente | we used to climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to climb; they used to climb |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been climbing |
| você, ele, ela | you have been climbing; he/she has been climbing |
| nós | we have been climbing |
| a gente | we have been climbing |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been climbing; they have been climbing |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had climbed |
| você, ele, ela | you had climbed; he/she had climbed |
| nós | we had climbed |
| a gente | we had climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had climbed; they had climbed |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had climbed |
| você, ele, ela | you had climbed; he/she had climbed |
| nós | we had climbed |
| a gente | we had climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had climbed; they had climbed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will climb |
| você, ele, ela | you will climb; he/she will climb |
| nós | we will climb |
| a gente | we will climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will climb; they will climb |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have climbed |
| você, ele, ela | you will have climbed; he/she will have climbed |
| nós | we will have climbed |
| a gente | we will have climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have climbed; they will have climbed |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to climb |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to climb; he/she is going to climb |
| nós | we are going to climb |
| a gente | we are going to climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to climb; they are going to climb |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to climb |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to climb; he/she was going to climb |
| nós | we were going to climb |
| a gente | we were going to climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to climb; they were going to climb |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would climb |
| você, ele, ela | you would climb; he/she would climb |
| nós | we would climb |
| a gente | we would climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would climb; they would climb |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have climbed |
| você, ele, ela | you would have climbed; he/she would have climbed |
| nós | we would have climbed |
| a gente | we would have climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have climbed; they would have climbed |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I climb |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you climb; (that) he/she climbs |
| nós | (that) we climb |
| a gente | (that) we climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) climb; (that) they climb |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I climbed |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you climbed; (if) he/she climbed |
| nós | (if) we climbed |
| a gente | (if) we climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) climbed; (if) they climbed |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have climbed |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have climbed; (that) he/she has climbed |
| nós | (that) we have climbed |
| a gente | (that) we have climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have climbed; (that) they have climbed |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had climbed |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had climbed; (that) he/she had climbed |
| nós | (that) we had climbed |
| a gente | (that) we had climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had climbed; (that) they had climbed |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I climb |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you climb; (when/if) he/she climbs |
| nós | (when/if) we climb |
| a gente | (when/if) we climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) climb; (when/if) they climb |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have climbed |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have climbed; (when/if) he/she has climbed |
| nós | (when/if) we have climbed |
| a gente | (when/if) we have climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have climbed; (when/if) they have climbed |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | climb! |
| nós | let's climb! |
| vocês, eles, elas | climb! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not climb! |
| nós | let's not climb! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not climb! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to climb |
| você, ele, ela | for you to climb; for him/her to climb |
| nós | for us to climb |
| a gente | for us to climb |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to climb; for them to climb |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have climbed |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have climbed; for him/her to have climbed |
| nós | for us to have climbed |
| a gente | for us to have climbed |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have climbed; for them to have climbed |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.