Portuguese reference
fechar
to close; to finalize
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I close |
| você, ele, ela | you close; he/she closes |
| nós | we close |
| a gente | we close |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) close; they close |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am closing |
| você, ele, ela | you are closing; he/she is closing |
| nós | we are closing |
| a gente | we are closing |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are closing; they are closing |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was closing |
| você, ele, ela | you were closing; he/she was closing |
| nós | we were closing |
| a gente | we were closing |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were closing; they were closing |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I closed |
| você, ele, ela | you closed; he/she closed |
| nós | we closed |
| a gente | we closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) closed; they closed |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to close |
| você, ele, ela | you used to close; he/she used to close |
| nós | we used to close |
| a gente | we used to close |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to close; they used to close |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been closing |
| você, ele, ela | you have been closing; he/she has been closing |
| nós | we have been closing |
| a gente | we have been closing |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been closing; they have been closing |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had closed |
| você, ele, ela | you had closed; he/she had closed |
| nós | we had closed |
| a gente | we had closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had closed; they had closed |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had closed |
| você, ele, ela | you had closed; he/she had closed |
| nós | we had closed |
| a gente | we had closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had closed; they had closed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will close |
| você, ele, ela | you will close; he/she will close |
| nós | we will close |
| a gente | we will close |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will close; they will close |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have closed |
| você, ele, ela | you will have closed; he/she will have closed |
| nós | we will have closed |
| a gente | we will have closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have closed; they will have closed |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to close |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to close; he/she is going to close |
| nós | we are going to close |
| a gente | we are going to close |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to close; they are going to close |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to close |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to close; he/she was going to close |
| nós | we were going to close |
| a gente | we were going to close |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to close; they were going to close |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would close |
| você, ele, ela | you would close; he/she would close |
| nós | we would close |
| a gente | we would close |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would close; they would close |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have closed |
| você, ele, ela | you would have closed; he/she would have closed |
| nós | we would have closed |
| a gente | we would have closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have closed; they would have closed |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I close |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you close; (that) he/she closes |
| nós | (that) we close |
| a gente | (that) we close |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) close; (that) they close |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I closed |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you closed; (if) he/she closed |
| nós | (if) we closed |
| a gente | (if) we closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) closed; (if) they closed |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have closed |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have closed; (that) he/she has closed |
| nós | (that) we have closed |
| a gente | (that) we have closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have closed; (that) they have closed |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had closed |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had closed; (that) he/she had closed |
| nós | (that) we had closed |
| a gente | (that) we had closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had closed; (that) they had closed |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I close |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you close; (when/if) he/she closes |
| nós | (when/if) we close |
| a gente | (when/if) we close |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) close; (when/if) they close |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have closed |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have closed; (when/if) he/she has closed |
| nós | (when/if) we have closed |
| a gente | (when/if) we have closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have closed; (when/if) they have closed |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | close! |
| nós | let's close! |
| vocês, eles, elas | close! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not close! |
| nós | let's not close! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not close! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to close |
| você, ele, ela | for you to close; for him/her to close |
| nós | for us to close |
| a gente | for us to close |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to close; for them to close |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have closed |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have closed; for him/her to have closed |
| nós | for us to have closed |
| a gente | for us to have closed |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have closed; for them to have closed |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.