Portuguese reference
fumar
to smoke
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I smoke |
| você, ele, ela | you smoke; he/she smokes |
| nós | we smoke |
| a gente | we smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) smoke; they smoke |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am smoking |
| você, ele, ela | you are smoking; he/she is smoking |
| nós | we are smoking |
| a gente | we are smoking |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are smoking; they are smoking |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was smoking |
| você, ele, ela | you were smoking; he/she was smoking |
| nós | we were smoking |
| a gente | we were smoking |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were smoking; they were smoking |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I smoked |
| você, ele, ela | you smoked; he/she smoked |
| nós | we smoked |
| a gente | we smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) smoked; they smoked |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to smoke |
| você, ele, ela | you used to smoke; he/she used to smoke |
| nós | we used to smoke |
| a gente | we used to smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to smoke; they used to smoke |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been smoking |
| você, ele, ela | you have been smoking; he/she has been smoking |
| nós | we have been smoking |
| a gente | we have been smoking |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been smoking; they have been smoking |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had smoked |
| você, ele, ela | you had smoked; he/she had smoked |
| nós | we had smoked |
| a gente | we had smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had smoked; they had smoked |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had smoked |
| você, ele, ela | you had smoked; he/she had smoked |
| nós | we had smoked |
| a gente | we had smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had smoked; they had smoked |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will smoke |
| você, ele, ela | you will smoke; he/she will smoke |
| nós | we will smoke |
| a gente | we will smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will smoke; they will smoke |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have smoked |
| você, ele, ela | you will have smoked; he/she will have smoked |
| nós | we will have smoked |
| a gente | we will have smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have smoked; they will have smoked |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to smoke |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to smoke; he/she is going to smoke |
| nós | we are going to smoke |
| a gente | we are going to smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to smoke; they are going to smoke |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to smoke |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to smoke; he/she was going to smoke |
| nós | we were going to smoke |
| a gente | we were going to smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to smoke; they were going to smoke |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would smoke |
| você, ele, ela | you would smoke; he/she would smoke |
| nós | we would smoke |
| a gente | we would smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would smoke; they would smoke |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have smoked |
| você, ele, ela | you would have smoked; he/she would have smoked |
| nós | we would have smoked |
| a gente | we would have smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have smoked; they would have smoked |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I smoke |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you smoke; (that) he/she smokes |
| nós | (that) we smoke |
| a gente | (that) we smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) smoke; (that) they smoke |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I smoked |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you smoked; (if) he/she smoked |
| nós | (if) we smoked |
| a gente | (if) we smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) smoked; (if) they smoked |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have smoked |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have smoked; (that) he/she has smoked |
| nós | (that) we have smoked |
| a gente | (that) we have smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have smoked; (that) they have smoked |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had smoked |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had smoked; (that) he/she had smoked |
| nós | (that) we had smoked |
| a gente | (that) we had smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had smoked; (that) they had smoked |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I smoke |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you smoke; (when/if) he/she smokes |
| nós | (when/if) we smoke |
| a gente | (when/if) we smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) smoke; (when/if) they smoke |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have smoked |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have smoked; (when/if) he/she has smoked |
| nós | (when/if) we have smoked |
| a gente | (when/if) we have smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have smoked; (when/if) they have smoked |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | smoke! |
| nós | let's smoke! |
| vocês, eles, elas | smoke! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not smoke! |
| nós | let's not smoke! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not smoke! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to smoke |
| você, ele, ela | for you to smoke; for him/her to smoke |
| nós | for us to smoke |
| a gente | for us to smoke |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to smoke; for them to smoke |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have smoked |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have smoked; for him/her to have smoked |
| nós | for us to have smoked |
| a gente | for us to have smoked |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have smoked; for them to have smoked |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.